Answer: Law of superposition
Conjugation and transformation are both kinds of horizontal gene transfer that allow a cell to receive and recombine external DNA. Conjugation involves physical contact between two bacteria using a pilus, through which a copy of plasmid DNA is transferred from the donor (F+) cell to the recipient (F-) cell. Transformation, on the other hand, is simple uptake of naked DNA into a recipient cell from the environment. The DNA usually comes from the leftovers of a dead cell.
The correct answer is the law of segregation or the law of purity of gamete.
Meiosis results into the formation of gametes. The gametes are always pure for a particular trait because each gamete carries either the dominant or the recessive factor but not both as we find in F1 individuals. This follows the 'principle of segregation', the law proposed by Mendel. This law is also called 'law of purity of gametes'. The ratio 3:1 in F2 generation of a monohybrid cross suggests that alleles are segregated and the test cross confirmed it.
A. Solar energy drives both weather and the water cycle.
Answer:
The temperatures are so cold that there is a layer of permanently frozen ground below the surface, called permafrost. This permafrost is a defining characteristic of the tundra biome. Mosses, sedges, and lichens are common, while few trees grow in the tundra.
Explanation: