Answer:
Perpendicular to the surface
Explanation:
- Electric field lines represent the direction of the electric field. The electric field lines also correspond to the direction along which the gradient of the electric potential is maximum.
- Equipotentials are lines or surfaces along which the electric potential is constant: the electric potential does not change moving along an equipotential surface.
Given the two definitions, equipotential lines are always perpendicular to the electric field lines. Therefore, in this problem, the direction of the electric field is perpendicular to the spherical equipotential surface.
Answer:
<h3>It's called Resistance! </h3>
Explanation:
If the ratio is constant over a wide range of voltages, the material is said to "ohmic" material.
Hope it helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
Correct order of energy of energy states within an atom is as follows
1s , 2 s, 2 p 3 s ,3 p, 4s , 3d, 4p, 4p,5s etc.
There is discrepancies in this order due to overlapping of outer orbitals with inner orbitals so sometimes outer orbitals have lower energy.
Parking lots with roads and concrete reduce infiltration. Infiltration is the process by which water penetrates the soil. Reducing the amount of water that enters the soil can eventually impact groundwater levels in some areas by decreasing it over time. Paved roads lead to increased surface runoff which increases the possibility of flooding in periods of heavy rainfall. This is known as urban flooding.