Answer:
A) The GAAP statement is based on cost function rather than cost behavior.
Explanation:
Income statements that follow GAAP rules categorizes expenses based on their business function: product, selling or administrative.
While cost behavior categorizes costs based on how they influence a company's activities: variable, fixed and mixed. When a manager wants to measure the impact of any decision he/she makes, they need to use this type of categorization. For example, if fixed costs increase, what is the new break even point? If variable costs decrease, how is the marginal cost affected?
Answer and explanation:
Democracy is the state in which individuals of a community make decisions collectively being the interest of most people prioritized. A pure form of democracy is difficult to find even in countries that highly promote equal rights such as the United States.
The Democracy Index is a composite that measures democracies in 167 countries scoring them from 1 to 10 (10 is the highest grade). In 2019, The U.S. was positioned in the 25th place in the list of most democratic countries. <em>Norway </em>is placed in the first place followed by <em>Iceland</em>.
In such a case, <em>we should recommend our friend to take a look at the Democracy Index where he or she will find out that the U.S. is not one of the fairest nations in the world. Its government functioning and political participation are aspects where the U.S. needs improvement.</em>
Answer:
$4,038
Explanation:
Present value (PV) is the current value of a future sum of money or stream of cash flows given a specified rate of return. Future cash flows are discounted at the discount rate, and the higher the discount rate, the lower the present value of the future cash flows.
Present Value = Future Value x (1/ ( 1 + interest rate ) ^ number of periods)
Present Value = 6,000 x (1/ ( 1 + 0.08) ^ 5)
Present Value = 6,000 x 0.68058
Present Value = $4,038
Let's analyze in the case of manufacturer's emission that cause polution
Usually, these pollution-producing companies are regulated to pay several amount of money in order to rehabilitate the environment that caused by their harmful material.
This is really inefficient , if they have to repair it, why allow them to destroy the environment in the first place ?
That's how emission standards could reduce the inefficiency
