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Ne4ueva [31]
3 years ago
5

Consider four different stocks, all of which have a required return of 14 percent and a most recent dividend of $3.50 per share.

Stocks W, X, and Y are expected to maintain constant growth rates in dividends for the foreseeable future of 10 percent, 0 percent, and –6 percent per year, respectively. Stock Z is a growth stock that will increase its dividend by 20 percent for the next two years and then maintain a constant 12 percent growth rate thereafter. What is the dividend yield for each of these four stocks? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) What is the expected capital gains yield for each of these four stocks? (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Business
1 answer:
nlexa [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Stock W   3.64%

Stock X  14.00%

Stock Y 21.28%

Stock Z   1.56%

Explanation:

We calculate the horizon value for each one. This will provide us with their price and with that, we solve for dividends yield

Stock W - Horizon Value

 3.50 x 1.10            3.85

-----------------  =    -----------  = 96.25

  0.14 - 0.10           0.04

Dividend yield: 3.50 / 96.25 = 0.036363636 = 3.64%

Stock X: g= 0

3.5 / 0.14 =  25

3.5 / 25 = 0.14

Stock Y g = -0.06

3.50 x (1 - 0.06) / (0.14 - (-0.06)) = 16.45

Dividend yield 3.50 / 16.45 = 0,212765957 = 21.28%

Stock Z

\left[\begin{array}{ccc}#&Dividends&Discounted\\&3.5&\\1&4.2&3.68\\2&5.04&3.88\\2&5.6448&217.17\\&TOTAL&224.73\\\end{array}\right]

First we solve for the next two dividends:

next year 3.50 x (1 + 20%) = 4.2

second year 4.20 x (1 + 20%) = 5.04

Here we solve for the horizon value of the constant grow:

5.04 x 1.12 / (0.14 - 0.12) = 282.24

now, we solve for the Present value of each one and add them together.

Getting a value of $224.73

We now solve for dividend yield: 3.50 / 224.73 = 0,01557 = 1.56%

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Answer:

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Explanation:

For computing the inflation rate first we have to determine the price index for 2011 which is shown below:

Price index for 2011 is

= (market basket of goods and services cost in year 2011) ÷ (market basket of goods and services cost in year 2009) × 100

= ($160) ÷ ($130) × 100

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Now the inflation rate is

= (Price index for 2011 - price index for 2009) ÷ (price index for 2009) × 100

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4 0
3 years ago
1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year. 1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage. 2. Ma
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Answer:

1-a. Total Contribution margin is $210,000 and Net operating income is $28,000.

1-b. Degree of Operating Leverage = 7.50

2-a. The expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year is 150%.

2-b. Expected amount of Net Operating Income is $70,000.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

Magic Realm, Inc., has developed a new fantasy board game. The company sold 15,000 games last year at a selling price of $20 per game. Fixed costs associated with the game total $182,000 per year, and variable costs are $6 per game. Production of the game is entrusted to a printing contractor. Variable costs consist mostly of payments to this contractor.

Required:

1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year.

1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage.

2. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption:

a. What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year?

b. What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)

Explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:

1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year.

The contribution format income statement for the game last year can be prepared as follows:

Magic Realm, Inc.

Contribution Income Statement

For Last Year

<u>Details                               Total ($)       Per Unit ($)   </u>

Sales                                 300,000              20

Variable cost                <u>    (90,000)   </u>          <u>  (6) </u>

Contribution margin         210,000               14

Fixed expense                <u> (182,000) </u>

Net operating income   <u>   28,000  </u>

1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage.

Degree of Operating Leverage = Contribution Margin / Operating Income = $210,000 / $28,000 = 7.50

2-a. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year?

Since:

Degree of Operating Leverage = Percentage change in Operating Income / Percentage change in Sales

Substituting the relevant values, we have:

7.50 =  Percentage change in Operating Income / 20%

Percentage change in Operating Income = 7.5 * 20% = 150%

Therefore, the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year is 150%.

2-b. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)

This can be calculated as follows:

Change in Net Operating Income = 150% * $28,000 = $42,000

Expected amount of Net Operating Income = Current Net Operating Income + Change in Net Operating Income = $28,000 + $42,000 = $70,000

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Answer:

  • For the year ended December 31, Orr’s uncollectible accounts expense is

Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts  $ 10.000

Explanation:

  • The initial balance of the account was as follows:

Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts  $ 28.000

  • Accounts written off as uncollectible during the year 23,000 , it means that part of the balance of the account, "Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts" was used to record the written-off accounts, this movement had a negative impact in the Accounts Receivable.

Dr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 23.000  

Cr Accounts Receivable                    $ 23.000

  • During the year, the company recovered part of the canceled accounts, which means that part of that amount was collected, so it is necessary to reverse the previously registered entry.

Dr Accounts Receivable                                $ 5.000  

Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts  $ 5.000

  • With all these entries registered, the final balance of the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts  is as follows as credit balance:

Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts  $ 10.000

Accounts Uncollectible are those credit that the company give and there are not chances of been collected.

When the customers buy products on credits but then the company can't collect the debt, then it's necessary  to write off the unpaid bill as uncollectible .

One way it's to write-off directly the bad debts at the moment decided that the credit are uncollectible, the total amount  it's reported as bad debt expenses which affect negativly the income statement and the accounts receivable are reduced in the same amount, less assets.

The other way it's to determine a percentage of total amount of accounts receivables as uncollectible, exist many ways to analize the accounts receivable and figure the value of uncollectible.

When the company have the percentage of uncollectible accounts the journal entry required is Bad Expenses (debit) with Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts (credit)

At the moment of the write-off as the expenses were before recognized we only use the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts (Debit) with Accounts Receivable (Credit), with this we are recognizing the uncollectible credit of the company.

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