A Carnot machine operates with 25% efficiency, whose heat rejection reservoir temperature is 300K. Determine the temperature at
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
P = 4.745 kips
Explanation:
Given
ΔL = 0.01 in
E = 29000 KSI
D = 1/2 in
LAB = LAC = L = 12 in
We get the area as follows
A = π*D²/4 = π*(1/2 in)²/4 = (π/16) in²
Then we use the formula
ΔL = P*L/(A*E)
For AB:
ΔL(AB) = PAB*L/(A*E) = PAB*12 in/((π/16) in²*29*10⁶ PSI)
⇒ ΔL(AB) = (2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*PAB
For AC:
ΔL(AC) = PAC*L/(A*E) = PAC*12 in/((π/16) in²*29*10⁶ PSI)
⇒ ΔL(AC) = (2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*PAC
Now, we use the condition
ΔL = ΔL(AB)ₓ + ΔL(AC)ₓ = ΔL(AB)*Cos 30° + ΔL(AC)*Cos 30° = 0.01 in
⇒ ΔL = (2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*PAB*Cos 30°+(2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*PAC*Cos 30°= 0.01 in
Knowing that PAB*Cos 30°+PAC*Cos 30° = P
we have
(2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*P = 0.01 in
⇒ P = 4745.11 lb = 4.745 kips
The pic shown can help to understand the question.
Answer:
Vout= 93.3V
Explanation:
For this question, consider circuit in the attachment 1.
This is the circuit of an inverting amplifier. In an inverting amplifier
Vout/Vin= -Rf/Rin
To calculate the Vout, we must find Rin and Vin. For this we must solve the input circuit (attachment 2) using Thevinine theorem. Thevnine theorem states that all voltage sources in a circuit can be replaced by an equivalent voltage source Veq and and all resistances can be replaced by an equivalent resistance Req. To find out Req all voltage sources must be short circuited (attachment 3)
1/Req= 1/R1+1/R2+1/R3
1/Req=1/6+1/3+1/3
Req=6/5
To find out Veq consider circuit in attachment 4. We will solve this circuit using nodal analysis. In nodal analysis, we use the concept that sum of currents entering a node is equal to the sum of currents leaving a node. So,
I1= I2+I3
(10-Veq)/6= (Veq-5)/3+(Veq-10)/3
Veq=8V
Now the input circuit can be simplified as shown in attachment 5. Solve for Vout using equation
Vout/Veq= -Rf/Req
Vout/8= -14/(6/5)
Vout= - 93.3
It is at an angle of 180° from Veq
