Answer:
Answered below.
Explanation:
A) Both spheroidite & tempered martensite possess sphere - like cementite particles within their microstructure known as a ferrite matrix. However, the difference is that these particles are much larger for spheroidite than tempered.
B) Tempered martensite is much harder and stronger than spheroidite primarily because there is much more ferrite - cementite phase boundary area for its sphere - like cementite particles.
This is because the greater the boundary area, the more the hardness.
Answer:
Electrical energy is energy derived as a result of movement of electrons. When used loosely, electrical energy refers to energy that has been converted from electric potential energy. ... Once converted from potential energy, electrical energy can always be called another type of energy (heat, light, motion, etc.)
Explanation:
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Answer:
For any string, we use
Explanation:
The pumping lemma says that for any string s in the language, with length greater than the pumping length p, we can write s = xyz with |xy| ≤ p, such that xyi z is also in the language for every i ≥ 0. For the given language, we can take p = 2.
Here are the cases:
- Consider any string a i b j c k in the language. If i = 1 or i > 2, we take and y = a. If i = 1, we must have j = k and adding any number of a’s still preserves the membership in the language. For i > 2, all strings obtained by pumping y as defined above, have two or more a’s and hence are always in the language.
- For i = 2, we can take and y = aa. Since the strings obtained by pumping in this case always have an even number of a’s, they are all in the language.
- Finally, for the case i = 0, we take , and y = b if j > 0 and y = c otherwise. Since strings of the form b j c k are always in the language, we satisfy the conditions of the pumping lemma in this case as well.