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astraxan [27]
4 years ago
6

A 50.00-g sample of metal at 78.0°C is dropped into cold water. If the metal sample cools to 17.0°C and the specific heat of met

al is 0.108 cal/g·°C, how much heat is released?
Chemistry
2 answers:
jasenka [17]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

329.4

Explanation:

Luba_88 [7]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:−329.4 calorie

Explanation:Heat released by metal = q=m_mc_m(T_2-T1)q=m

m

​

c

m

​

(T

2

​

−T1)

m_m=50\ g\\c_m=0.108\ cal\ g^{-1}\ \degree C^{-1}\\q=50\times0.108(17-78)=-329.4\ caloriem

m

​

=50 g

c

m

​

=0.108 cal g

−1

 °C

−1

q=50×0.108(17−78)=−329.4 calorie

Here minus sign indicate that heat is released

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Gala2k [10]

Answer:

Alright the very first thing you need to do is balance the equation:

2HCl + Na2CO3 -----> 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O

Now we need to find the limiting reactant by converting the volume to moles of both HCl and Na2CO3.

Volume x Concentration/molarity = moles

0.235L x 0.6 M = 0.141 moles / molar ratio of 2 = 0.0705 moles of HCl

0.094L x 0.75 M = 0.0705 moles /molar ratio of 1  = 0.0705 moles of Na2CO3

Since both of the moles are equal, it means the entire reaction is complete (while the identification of limiting reactant may seem like an unnecessary step, it's quite essential in stoichiometry, so keep an eye out) and there is no excess of any reactant.

Now we know that the product we want to calculate is aqueous so, following the law of conservation of mass, we should add both volumes together to calculate how much volume we could get for NaCl.

0.235 + 0.094 = 0.329L of NaCl

Now we apply the C1V1 = C2V2 equation using the concentration and volume of Na2CO3 because it's molar ratio is one to one to NaCl (You can also use HCL, but you have to divide their moles by 2 for the molar ratio)  and the volume we just calculated for NaCl.

(0.75M) x (0.094L) = C2 x (0.329L)

Rearrange equation to solve for C2:

<u>(0.75M) x (0.094L)</u>  =  C2

    (0.329L)

C2 = 0.214 M (Rounded)

<u>When the reaction is finished, the NaCl solution will have a molarity concentration of 0.214 M.</u>

<u></u>

<u />

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2 years ago
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Answer:

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3 years ago
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What intermolecular forces can occur between a CO3<br> ion and H2O molecules? List them
Orlov [11]

Answer:

The intermolecular forces between CO3^2- and H2O molecules are;

1) London dispersion forces

2) ion-dipole interaction

3) hydrogen bonding

Explanation:

Intermolecular forces are forces of attraction that exits between molecules. These forces are weaker in comparison to the intramolecular forces, such as the covalent or ionic bonds between atoms in a molecule.

Considering CO3^2- and H2O, we must remember that hydrogen bonds occur whenever hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom such as oxygen. The carbonate ion is a hydrogen bond acceptor.

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