This is an acid-base reaction where HF is the acid and H2O is the base (it's amphoteric and can be an acid or a base). The products would then H3O+ (the conjugate acid) and F- (the conjugate base). Now, we can simply construct a reaction using the found products and reactants. This acid-base reaction would be HF + H2O <--> H3O+ + F-.
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Explanation:
Flourine has atomic number of 9 and hence 9 electrons in its neutral state. The full electronic configuration is given as;
1s2 2s2 2p5
Carbon has atomic number of 6 and hence 6 electrons in it's neutral state. The noble gas notation as the following format;
[closest noble gas before the element] remaining electrons
The nearest noble gas to carbon is Helium, the noble gas notation is given as;
[He] 2s4
The enthalpy of reaction for the combustion of ethane 2CH₃CH₃ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O calculated from the average bond energies of the compounds is -2860 kJ/mol.
The reaction is:
2CH₃CH₃ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O (1)
The enthalpy of reaction (1) is given by:
(2)
Where:
r: is for reactants
p: is for products
The bonds of the compounds of reaction (1) are:
- 2CH₃CH₃: 2 moles of 6 C-H bonds + 2 moles of 1 C-C bond
- 7O₂: 7 moles of 1 O=O bond
- 4CO₂: 4 moles of 2 C=O bonds
- 6H₂O: 6 moles of 2 H-O bonds
Hence, the enthalpy of reaction (1) is (eq 2):

Therefore, the enthalpy of reaction for the combustion of ethane is -2860 kJ/mol.
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Answer:
This is a chemical change because it has been lit on fire. When it is lit on fire, the fire has been made, heat has been made, and gasses produced from the fire have also been made. Because this introduces new matter to the pictures, it is a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
Answer:
It is called liquid gold because of its high price and value and its economic need by all the countries worldwide.
Explanation:
Petroleum is present in abundant quantity in the some regions . So it is considered as Liquid gold, which they value a lot.