Answer:
A) polar
Explanation:
Polar molecules contains partial positive and partial negative charge as in all polar molecules two atoms have unequal sharing electron. Due to unequal sharing of electrons, one atom that attracts valence electrons strongly gains positive charge and other gain negative charge.
For example water, water is a polar molecule having partial negative and partial positive charge because the oxygen atom in water attracts electrons more strongly than the hydrogen atoms.
Hence, the correct answer is "A) polar".
The scientists rely on the following cues to hypothesise and test for the presence of life on various extraterrestrial bodies:
1. Presence of water
2. Presence of hydrocarbons
3. Presence of carbon
4. Presence of salt pans
The presence of hydrocarbons may indicate that there's anaerobic life thriving beneath the surface of the meteorite. The presence of traces of carbon may indicate that there was life once thriving on its surface ( which however is not possible in case of a meteorite because of its size). The absence of any of the above listed items will indicate that the surface of the meteorite is devoid of any life.
B. specific - meaning it is only able to catalyze a reaction with a certain molecule
<span>The most expectant evolutionary feature would be longer necks. This will enable the tortoises to reach the higher grass. This <span>would occur through natural selection that would favor the extreme traits (alleles of long neck) of long necks in the population.</span></span>
