Refraction like a pencil going into water
Answer:
Upward direction.
The friction is kinetic friction
We have that The ratio U1/U2 of their potential energies due to their interactions with Q is
From the question we are told that
Question 1
Charge q1 is distance r from a positive point charge Q.
Question 2
Charge q2=q1/3 is distance 2r from Q.
Charge q1 is distance s from the negative plate of a parallel-plate capacitor.
Charge q2=q1/3 is distance 2s from the negative plate.
Generally the equation for the potential energy is mathematically given as
Therefore
The Equations of U1 and U2 is
For U1
For U2
Since
U is a function of q and q2=q1/3
Therefore
For Question 2
For U1
Therefore
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Answer:
hope this helps!
Explanation:
Volume of the air bubble, V1=1.0cm3=1.0×10−6m3
Bubble rises to height, d=40m
Temperature at a depth of 40 m, T1=12oC=285K
Temperature at the surface of the lake, T2=35oC=308K
The pressure on the surface of the lake: P2=1atm=1×1.103×105Pa
The pressure at the depth of 40 m: P1=1atm+dρg
Where,
ρ is the density of water =103kg/m3
g is the acceleration due to gravity =9.8m/s2
∴P1=1.103×105+40×103×9.8=493300Pa
We have T1P1V1=T2P2V2
Where, V2 is the volume of the air bubble when it reaches the surface.
V2=
