Atropine would block the receptor called muscarinic acetylcholine receptors present in the eye.
Atropine is the Anticholinergic agent which is also known as parasympatholytics. The activity of neurotransmitters at the receptors leads to pupil constriction.
Atropine is used to block these receptors that allow the pupillary muscles to relax. This causes the dilation of the pupil.
Atropine is the mydriatics that is used for pupillary dilation to conduct a detailed examination of eye diseases.
without this medication, the pupil will only dilate in the darkness. However, doctors cannot examine the eye problems as there is darkness as they need light for checkups.
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Explanation:
(a) Silicosis is a situation in which the person work in stone grinding industries, they tend to inhale the crystalline silica dust, which is also a part of sand and rock. It affects the human lungs and can cause lung fibrosis.
(b) Benzoates, Nitrates, sulphites are the food preservatives chemicals which are used mostly in food preparation so that it can be stored for long period. These chemicals are harmful for human and can cause disease in the human. They can cause severe asthma in humans. The international agency for the research of cancer has reviewed ingested nitrates and nitrites are probably carcinogenic to humans.
(c) Industrial pollution cause water and soil pollution. Industrial pollution is the release of wastes and pollutants generated by the industrial activities into the natural environmental including air, water and sand. It causes chronic health problems. Polluted air cause lung related issue and polluted water causes abdominal pain, diarrhea in humans
Answer:
D. Weight varies with location, but mass does not vary
Explanation:
Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.
Mathematically, the weight of an object is given by the formula;
Where;
- m is the mass of the object.
- g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Mass can be defined as a measure of the amount of matter an object or a body comprises of. The standard unit of measurement of the mass of an object or a body is kilograms.
Irrespective of the location of an object or a body at a given moment in time, the mass (amount of matter that they're made up of) is constant. This ultimately implies that, whether you're in the moon, space, earth or any other place, your mass remains the same (constant).
<em>Hence, the statement that correctly compares mass and weight is that, weight varies with location, but mass does not vary. This is simply because acceleration due to gravity changes with location i.e its value varies with the planets.</em>
