Volcanoes play an important role in creating land since they are the sources of magma, which once above ground normally cools to create new land. In the ocean, this land normally forms at divergent and convergent boundaries or hot spots. At divergent boundaries (where two plates move apart), magma constantly erupts along a trench deep below the ocean's surface. This magma rarely piles upward and instead is pushed to both sides of the trench. This is how new seafloor forms. Convergent boundaries can create island arcs like Indonesia as magma erupts bit by bit. Hot spots occur in the middle of plates. They are instances where the mantle pierces through the crust and begins to erupt directly onto to seafloor. Over time, these eruptions will pile up and create underwater volcanoes until they potentially make it above sea level, thereby forming an island. This is how Hawaii was and continues to be formed.
your answer for this question is B)
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Answer: Massive star supernovae
2. Can only occur in a galaxy with ongoing star formation.
3. Black hole or neutron star left behind.
White dwarf supernovae
1. Star explodes completely, leaving no compact object behind.
4. Can only occur in a binary system.
5. Can occur in a very old star cluster.
6. Spectra always lack strong hydrogen lines.
7. Has a brighter peak luminosity.
Explanation: A supernova is a bright explosion of a star as it dies off. Supernova can occur due to the star losing the heat at its core which eventually makes it collapse. This is the type of supernova formed when massive stars die. They occur in a galaxy with ongoing star formation and a black hole or neutron star left behind.
Supernovae can also be occur when a star orbits another and crashes into another. This is what occurs in a white dwarf
. This is part of a binary system, can occur in a very old star cluster and leaves no compact object behind.
Well, since we are dealing with rocks, I'm just going to say that is is erosion