Solution:
a-1) Calculation of the number of shares used for calculating Basic Earning per share
No. of shares period
752000 3/12 188000
1314000 9/12 985500
Weighted average No of shares outstanding 1173500
a-2) Calculation of the number of shares used for calculating Diluted Earning per share
No. of shares period
752000 3/12 188000 1314000 3/12 328500 with Bonds 1340400 6/12 670200
Weighted average No of shares outstanding 1186700
Each bonds to per converted into 44 common stock
i.e. 600 Bonds *44 common=26400 Potential equity shares
b-1) Calculation of earning figures to be used for calculating Basic Earning per share
After Tax net Income will be earnings = $1614000
b-2) Calculation of earning figures to be used for calculating Diluted Earning per share
After tax net Income 1614000
Interest for the 2017 =600000*7*6/12 21000
Tax effect on Interest @40% 8400 12600 1626600
Earnings = 1626600
Answer:
Option (C) is correct.
Explanation:
In an unregulated market, negative externality results in a higher social marginal cost than the firm marginal cost because this market is not properly regulated by the government officials. Hence, these firms are not taking into account the effect of negative externalities in their cost.
We know that the consumer's decision is more offenly based on the point where the marginal cost is equal to the marginal benefit because they are not taking the impact of negative externalities.
If proper action is not taken by the government, negative externality will result in a market inefficiencies.
Answer:C. Product-market diversification strategy
Explanation: Product-market diversification strategy is a business strategy where a company invests in different product lines like FOOD,MEDICALS, ENGINEERING,CEMENT etc and in different markets. This will make the Business organisation to be very versatile and able to over come certain harsh economic conditions. Many international and multinational companies have pursued this strategy to enhance their overall business growth and development.
In porter's generic competitive strategies, <u>focus strategy </u>and <u>overall cost</u> <u>leadership </u>strategy combines a focus on a total market scope and a competitive cost advantage respectively.
<h3>What is focus strategy?</h3>
A focus strategy is a competitive tactic used to target marketing and sales at a certain market niche. Utilizing underserved or untapped markets is the goal of this technique.
While many rivals want to reach as many clients as possible with their sales, a focus approach chooses one or more certain categories. It gains an advantage by providing that sector with either high quality or low cost. These actions may improve client loyalty.
There are primarily two categories of focus strategies. One aspires to outperform the competition by cost leaders, while the other wants to succeed by differentiation itself.
Learn more about Focus strategy
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Increased accountability of employees is typically caused by organizational/business ethics. Ethics are the standards in which a business or person operate at any given time, no matter the situation or who is watching.