Answer:
expenditures and taxes
Explanation:
Fiscal policy refers to a government action to adjust taxes and expenditures to influence economic growth. Taxes are the main sources of income for the government. A rise in taxes increases revenue to the government but lower individual disposable income. High taxes discourage investments and business expansion.
Government expenditure in infrastructure and other projects creates employment and incomes in the economy. Reduced spending by the government may result in a lower aggregate demand. The government uses fiscal policies together with monetary policies to achieve its economic goals.
Answer:
These statements are true:
A) The Federal Reserve does not set the Federal funds rate, but it influences it through the use of open market operations:
For example, at the very moment the Fed funds rate is 1.75%. If the Fed wanted to raise it to 2%, it would have to do so through the use of open market operations (in this case, because it wants to raise the rate, it would have to sell securities in order to reduce the money supply).
C) The Federal Reserve sets the target for the Federal funds rate, and then uses the reserve ratio to push banks toward that target.
Reserve requirements are perhaps the most powerful, and least often used, monetary policy tool that the Fed has at its disposal. It is very powerful because it directly increases or decreases the money supply.
For example, if the Fed wants to increase the fed funds rate, it can raise the reserve ratio so that banks keep more money in reserves, have less money to loan, and in consequence, create less money, causing the money supply to shrink and the fed funds rate to rise accordingly.
D) The Federal Reserve sets the Federal funds rate.
Correct. More specifically, the Federal Open Market Committee, which meets eight times a year to set the target for the fed funds rate.
Answer:
The Capacity utilization rate is 73.94 units per hour for the month.
Explanation:
Provided data,
Output rate = 160 units per hour
In the month of July,
Total production hour = 295 hours.
Total units = 34900 units.
Ideal output units in the month of July = output rate × total production hour
= 160 × 295
= 47200 units.
Capacity utilization rate of production shop is given by,
Utilization rate = (output unit in July ÷ idea output) × 100
= (34900 ÷ 47200) × 100
= 0.7394 × 100
= 73.94 units per hour
So, the Capacity utilization rate is 73.94 units per hour for the month.
Answer:
Required rate of return = 10.75%
Explanation:
<em>The value of a stock using the dividend valuation model, is the present value of the expected future dividends discounted at the required rate of return. The required rate of return is the cost of equity
</em>
The model is represented below:
P = D× (1+g)/ ke- g
Ke- cost of equity, g - growth rate, p - price of the stock
This model can used to work out the cost of equity, as follows:
Ke = D× (1+g)/p + g
Ke = (1.48× 1.05)/27 + 0.05
Ke= 0.107555556
Required return = 0.1075 × 100 = 10.75
Required rate of return = 10.75%
Answer:
$6,150
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The total profit on units sold for the consignor is
Total profit=[ (20)×($820 - $320 )] - (20 × $820)(.05) - $1,710 - $570 - $750
Total profit=(20*$500)-($16,400*.05)-$1,710-$570-750
Total profit=$10,000-$820-$1,710-$570-750
Total profit=$6,150
Therefore The total profit on units sold for the consignor is $6,150
