Women who take folic acid pills during pregnancy have about half the probability of having a child with autism as compared to other women. Autism is a range of conditions that are characterized by challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, speech and non verbal communications, as well as by unique strengths and differences. Folic acid is very important as it helps the body make healthy new cells.
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Both birds and dogs use DNA as instructions for building their bodies even though they are very different organisms because DNA of all the organism are made up of same four type of base adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine. These bases make genetic code that is universal in all the organisms.
Explanation:
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Answer: If one is constructing a phylogeny of reptiles using DNA sequence data of birds, mammals, amphibians or fish, the suitable outgroup to be used are mammals due to the time of divergence from other group of organisms.
Explanation: Phylogeny is used to determine evolutionary relationship between items or organisms. A phylogenetic tree is a graphical illustration of phylogenetic relationship. In phylogeny, an outgroup represent an organism that is more distantly related to other group of organisms.
In a phylogenetic tree, outgroup stands alone. It shows that the time of divergence of that particular organism is far from other group of organisms. Outgroup is used to root a tree and sometimes represent a group that is more ancestral on a tree.
It should be noted that differences in the DNA sequences of the organisms under consideration will determine which organism will serve as the outgroup.
Methods or procedures that are used to study living things.
