Answer:
La constante de equilibrio (K) se expresa como la relación entre las concentraciones molares (mol/l) de reactivos y productos. Su valor en una reacción química depende de la temperatura, por lo que ésta siempre debe especificarse.
Explanation:
Under STP 1 mol of gas has volume 22.4 L.
2C2H2 + 5O2 ------> 4CO2 + 2H2O
from reaction 5*22.4 L 4 *22.4L
given 60L x L
x=(60*4 *22.4)/5*22.4 = (60*4)/5 =48 L of CO2
Answer:
O Bromine
Explanation:
The element that will attract electrons in a chemical bond is Bromine.
An element that attracts electrons in chemical bonds is said to be an electronegative element.
Such an element have a relative tendency to attract valence electrons in a chemical bond.
- The most electronegative group on the periodic table is that of the halogens.
- Halogens are a special class of electronegative elements.
- They need just one electron to complete their octet, hence the reason for their electronegativity.
- Metals are electropositive and are not ready to attract electrons. They prefer reactions where they can lose electrons.
The
equation for the photosynthesis reaction in which carbon dioxide and water
react to form glucose is .
The hear reaction is the difference between the bond dissociation energies in
the products and the bond dissociation energies of the reactants
The
reactant molecules have 12 C = O, 12 H - O bonds while the product molecules
have 5 C - C, 7 C – O, 5 H – O, and 6 O = O bonds. The average bond
dissociation energies for the bonds involved in the reaction are 191 for C = O,
112 for H – O, 83 C –C, 99 C – H, 86 C – O, 119 O = O.
Substitute
the average bond dissociation energies in the equation for and
calculate as follows
=
[12 (C=O) + 12 (H-O)] – [5(C-C) + 7(C-H) + 7 (C-O) + 5(H-O) + 6(O=O)]
=
[12x191 kcal/mol + 12x112 kcal//mol] – [5x83 kcal/mol + 7x99 kcal/mol + 7x86
kcal/mol + 5x112 kcal/mol + 6x119 kcal/mol]
=
3636 kcal/mol – 2984 kcal/mol = 652 kcal/mol x 4.184 Kj/1kcal = 2.73x10^3 kJ/mol
So,
enthalpy change for the reaction is 652 kcal/mol or 2.73x10^3 kJ/mol
<span> </span>