Rutherford's Gold Foil Experiment proved the existence of a small massive center to atoms, which would later be known as the nucleus of an atom. Ernest Rutherford, Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden carried out their Gold Foil Experiment to observe the effect of alpha particles on matter.
Answer:
c =0.2 J/g.°C
Explanation:
Given data:
Specific heat of material = ?
Mass of sample = 12 g
Heat absorbed = 48 J
Initial temperature = 20°C
Final temperature = 40°C
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 40°C -20°C
ΔT = 20°C
48 J = 12 g×c×20°C
48 J =240 g.°C×c
c = 48 J/240 g.°C
c =0.2 J/g.°C
Assuming that you’re looking for the concentration of water in the solution, then it would be 0.028 M.
You would have to use the formula:
c1v1 = c2v2, where c =concentration and
v = volume
C1 = ?
V1 = 250 mL
C2 = 0.2 M
V2 = 35 mL
C1 x 250 mL = 0.2 M x 35 mL
C1 = (0.2 M x 35 mL) / 250 mL
C1 = 0.028 M of water added to 35mL of 0.2M HCl
Therefore, there is 0.028 M of water added to 35mL of 0.2M HCl
An element cannot be broken down any further. Elements can be found on the periodic table
