Answer:
The force you need to apply would be 15 N.
Explanation:
To find the Force you need to apply, you have to use Newton´s second law (F = m x a).
F = m x a ⇒ F = 5 kg x 3 m/s²⇒ F = 15 N.
The force would be 15 N.
The percent yield for this reaction is 91%.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Ba(NO3)2 + Na2SO4 — > BaSO4 + 2NaNO3
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Assume that 0.45 mol of Ba(NO3)2 reacts with excess Na2SO4 to create 0.41 mol of BaSO4.
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Convert to grams of BaSO4 utilizing its molar mass (233.38 g/mol), which will be giving the actual yield.
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Actual Yield = 0.41 mol BaSO4 x (233.38 g BaSO4/1 mol BaSO4)
= 96 g BaSO4
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Beginning with 0.45 mol of Ba(NO3)2, compute the theoretical yield of BaSO4. Mole proportion of Ba(NO3)2 to BaSO4 is 1:1.
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0.45 mol Ba(NO3)2 x (1 mol BaSO4/1 mol Ba(NO3)2) x (233.38 g BaSO4/1 mol BaSO4) = 105 g BaSO4
% Yield = (Actual Yield/Theoretical Yield) x 100%
= (96/105) x 100%
= 91%.
Answer:
a. 7278 K
b. 4.542 × 10⁻³¹
Explanation:
a.
Let´s consider the following reaction.
N₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2 NO(g)
The reaction is spontaneous when:
ΔG° < 0 [1]
Let's consider a second relation:
ΔG° = ΔH° - T × ΔS° [2]
Combining [1] and [2],
ΔH° - T × ΔS° < 0
ΔH° < T × ΔS°
T > ΔH°/ΔS°
T > (180.5 × 10³ J/mol)/(24.80 J/mol.K)
T > 7278 K
b.
First, we will calculate ΔG° at 25°C + 273.15 = 298 K
ΔG° = ΔH° - T × ΔS°
ΔG° = 180.5 kJ/mol - 298 K × 24.80 × 10⁻³ kJ/mol.K
ΔG° = 173.1 kJ/mol
We can calculate the equilibrium constant using the following expression.
ΔG° = - R × T × lnK
lnK = - ΔG° / R × T
lnK = - 173.1 × 10³ J/mol / (8.314 J/mol.K) × 298 K
K = 4.542 × 10⁻³¹
The ice cube i think is really cold
