558 gallons are used when the car has been driven 18 miles.
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
<u>From the given data, it can be determined that :</u>
- The number of gallons for 2 miles = 62 gallons
- The number of gallons for 4 miles = 124 gallons
- The number of gallons for 10 miles = 310 gallons
Let, the number of gallons for 18 miles = 'x' gallons
<u>To find x :</u>
compare the given data with the unknown data,
62 gallons / 2 miles = x gallons / 18 miles
keep x alone on one side,
x = (62×18) / 2
x = 31×18
x = 558 gallons
Therefore, 558 gallons are used to drive 18 miles.