Our culture has become accustomed to debt mainly because the capitalist system in which we find ourselves favors the management of loans for the acquisition of goods and services.
These, due to their cost, are difficult or impossible to access through cash payments without any type of installment or ease of payment.
Therefore, credit cards are ways of acquiring debt to finance certain consumption, which is why they have become a financial tool that is totally socially accepted.
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Answer:
These financial conglomerates provide a range of services, such as investment banking, commercial banking, and financial advising. ⇒ <u>FINANCIAL SERVICES CORPORATIONS. </u>
The institution described is a Financial Services Corporation as they offer many services to customers including all the above services. The firm type depends on the services it offers.
They are owned by members so that members can share funds among themselves. Members who save deposit the funds. These funds are then loaned to members who need the funds. ⇒ <u>CREDIT UNIONS.</u>
This is a Credit Union. Credit Unions were designed to ensure that people had access to low interest loans. They are like banks in that they loan money but they only loan to members. Members own the Union and it is run on a non-profit basis which is why rates are so low.
With the use of advanced investment techniques, these largely unregulated portfolios are invested in securities. The investment objective is to offset potential losses by investing in counterbalancing securities. They are open to only a select class of investors. ⇒ <u>HEDGE FUNDS. </u>
Hedge funds invest in derivatives a lot and are largely unregulated. They use very advanced investment techniques to earn high returns for their exclusive class of investors who pool funds to provide the Hedge fund with capital for investment.
Answer:
Yield to maturity is 3.94%
Explanation:
Yield to maturity is the annual rate of return that an investor receives if a bond bond is held until the maturity.
Face value = F = $1,000
Coupon payment = $1,000 x 9% = $90/2 = $45 semiannually
Selling price = P = $1080
Number of payment = n = 10 years x 2 = 20
Yield to maturity = [ C + ( F - P ) / n ] / [ (F + P ) / 2 ]
Yield to maturity = [ $45 + ( 1000 - 1080 ) / 20 ] / [ (1,000 + 1080 ) / 2 ]
Yield to maturity = [ $45 - 4 ] / 1040 = $41 /1040 = 0.394 = 3.94%
Answer:
a. Demand will increase.
b. Demand will increase.
c. Demand will increase.
d. Demand will decline.
e. Demand will increase.
Explanation:
a. If small automobiles become more fashionable, people will prefer them more. This will lead to an increase in demand for autos.
b. If there is an increase in the price of large automobiles and the price of the small automobiles remain the same, people will prefer the cheaper substitutes. This will cause the demand for small automobiles to increase.
c. Inferior goods have a negative income effect. SO, when income declines the demand for small autos will increase and vice versa.
d. If consumers expect the price of small autos to fall in the near future, they will hold their money to buy autos when their price fall. This will cause the current demand to fall.
e. When the price of gasoline drops it will become cheaper to use autos. This will lead to an increase in demand for autos.
Answer:
The fraud was discovered Option D: The operations manager found a check made payable to Phillips while searching Phillips' desk for some accounting records.
Explanation:
In the given case study, Ernie Phillips had got a job as a 'controller'. He had started writing checks to himself other than the payroll checks.
This fraud can be discovered when the operations manager found a check on Phillips desk which was payable to himself and it was other than the payroll check. Thus, Option D is the statement as an answer.
Cancelled checks do not have to do anything with the fraud, as per Option A, because cancelled checks are never cleared in the bank. The receiver doesn't usually receive a call before check clearance. So, Option B is also incorrect. No error was there in the check as stated in Option C.