<h2>d) option is correct </h2>
Explanation:
The stringent response occurs in response to low energy store
For example when there is low level of lactose it means energy level is low so there will be no transcription of genes and hence transportation and catabolism of lactose will be inhibited
When E coli is grown in mixture of both glucose and lactose, at high glucose concentration the growth rate is maximum and lactose catabolism is repressed, this called as catabolite repression and it is due to level of cAMP
I really hope this helps! Good luck
Answer:
The reaction rate of the digestion helps in understanding which part of the digestive system having trouble in digestion especialy stomach and intenstine related.
It involves the fact that most of the enrgy or calories are get by the small intestine and also vitamins and minerals are absorbed by this part of the digestive system so if the small intestine is having problem the rate of digestion would be affected and and an individual could be malabosrbed.
If the problem lies in the stomach it might show some effects of a poor digestion, however the rate of digestion would be better than if the problem lies in the small intestine.
Since the hypertonic solution outside has a (solute), there is less space for the solvent, thus there is a (h2O) out of the roots. This will draw H2O out of the roots and into the <span>space outside the roots.</span>