Neutron is a neutral particle which means it does not have electrical charge and it is responsible for approximately half of the mass of the atom, given that its mass is almost the same of the proton.
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Duplication of an ancestral opsin gene occurred in the primate lineage (Old World primates) and subsequent mutations in the new copy resulted in two types of opsin, instead of just one.
<span>Opsins are a group of light-sensitive proteins found in photoreceptor cells (cone cells) of the retina and they are the primary photopigments in primate eyes. Opsins are involved in vision, mediating the conversion of a photon of light into an electrochemical signal, the first step in the visual transduction cascade.</span>
<span>The difference in colour vision between New and Old World primates results from differing arrangements of the photopigment genes on the X chromosome. <span>In Old World primates the three photopigments are required for trichromatic colour vision and they are encoded by two or more X-chromosome photopigment genes and an autosomal photopigment gene. New World monkeys typically have only one X-chromosome pigment gene</span>.</span>
Genes carry the information that determines your traits.
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Cell division and differentiation first begins during the germinal stage of prenatal development.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The development of the zygote into a full developed fetus occurs in three most prominent stages they are the germinal stage that occurs from the conception to the second week.
The embryonic stage that is from second week to the eighth week and the fetal stage that is from the eighth week till the birth of the baby. Each stage has its characteristic development that has to be completed.