Answer:
B) sympathetic and parasympathetic
Explanation:
e autonomic nervous system also called the vegetative nervous system is part of the peripheral nervous system which inervates smooth muscle and glands. Thus, it directly affects the function of internal organs and regulates functions such as the heart rate, digestion, respiratory rate, urination etc. This nervous system control is unconscious.
The autonomic nervous system is divided into: the sympathetic nervous system, the parasympathetic nervous system and the enteric nervous system.
Parasympathetic nervous system works when organism is at rest so it is known as system responsible for "rest and digest functions". On the other hand, sympathetic nervous system works at active and stressful situations and it is known as "fight and flight" system.
The pH of blood if pco2 drops to 35.0 mmHg is 7.459
The pH of the blood can be calculated using the Henderson- Hasselbalch equation, which explains the relationship between acid dissociation constant pKa and pH in biological and chemical systems.
pH = pK + log ( HCO3- / ( 0.03 * PCO2 ) )
pK is 6.1 for the bicarbonate buffer system.
HCO3- = 24mm
PCO2 = 35.0 mmhg
pH = 6.1 + log ( 24 / 0.03 * 35.0 )
= 6.1 + log ( 24 / 1.05 )
= 6.1 + log 22.8571
= 6.1 + 1.3590
= 7.459
Hence, the pH of blood is 7.459
Learn more about the pH of blood here brainly.com/question/3919636
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The correct option is E.
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