Answer:
Dr. Cr.
Purchases / Inventory $11,000
Promissory Note Payable $11,000
Explanation:
Promissory note is a signed document which contains a written promise for payment of stated amount to specific person or bond holder on demand or specified date.
In this case the purchases are made and a promissory note of $11,000 is signed for 45 days at 8% annual rate.
This entry will be recorded as the purchases or Inventory are debited and as promissory note is a short term liability so, promissory note payable is credited resulting increase in inventory as well increase in current liability.
Answer:
The answer is given below;
Explanation:
Preference stocks 950*50 Dr.$47,500
Paid in capital in excess of par-preference shares Dr.$ 13,300
(64-50)*950
Common Stocks 1,900*10 Cr.$19,000
Paid in capital in excess of par-common stocks Cr.$41,800
(64*950)-(1900*10)
Answer:
Contribution margin = $200,000
Explanation:
As per the data given in the question,
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable expense
Number of books = $880,000 ÷ $55
=16,000
Gross margin = 340,000
Variable selling expenses = 16,000 × $6
=$96,000
Variable administrative expense = $880,000 × 5%
=$44,000
Total = $96,000 + $44,000
= $140,000
Contribution margin = $340,000 - $140,000
= $200,000
Answer: a. less than the socially optimal price, greater than the socially optimal quantity
Explanation:
The steel mill is producing steel and selling at a rate that does not account for the pollution that it is causing. Because of this, it is selling at a lower equilibrium price than what it would had the Pollution been accounted for.
The Steel Mill is also selling quantity that is greater than what would be considered socially optimal because the socially optimal level would account for the pollution and adjust in such a way that the Pollution is minimized
Question:
A potato chip manufacturer purchases a potato farm. Which of the following regarding its strategy is true?
A. The manufacturer has effectively used vertical integration to increase its bargaining position and reduce transaction costs.
B. The manufacturer has enhanced utilisation by allowing depreciation and other fixed costs to be spread over a larger unit volume.
C. The manufacturer has sacrificed quality by using a lower-cost input.
D. The manufacturer has efficiently capitalised on the experience and learning-curve effects within the company.
E. The manufacturer has effectively reduced its operating costs by outsourcing its activities.
Answer:
A. the Manufacturer has effectively used vertical integration to increase it's bargaining position and reduce transaction costs.
Explanation:
Vertical integration is a business strategy whereby a business acquires ownership or controls its suppliers, distributors, or retail locations to control its value or supply chain.
It may also be said that vertical integration has to do with the purchase of a part of all of the production or sales process that was previously outsourced, to have it done in-house.
An example of companies who have done this are:
1. Apple
2. Netflix
3. Comcast (Which acquired NBC)
Businesses can integrate by
- purchasing their suppliers to reduce the costs of manufacturing or
- controlling the distribution process that is, owning and controlling the warehousing and delivery of their products etc.