An open system<span> is a system that has external interactions.</span>
Answer:
(a) C5H8O2
(b) C2H2Cl2
(c) CH2
(d) CH
Explanation:
We need to find the proportion of the atoms in whole numbers. Given the percentages we can calculate the number of moles and find their proportions.
Assume 100 g and given the atomic weights the moles are calculated.
(a) C = 59.9/ 12.01 = 4.98 ≈ 5.00
H = 8.06/1.007 = 8.00
O = 32/15.999 = 2.00
C5H8O2
(b) C= 24.8/12.01 = 2.06≈ 2.00
H = 2.0/1.007 = 1.99 ≈ 2.00
Cl = 73.1/ 35.453 = 2.06 ≈ 2.00
C2H2Cl2
(c) C = 86/12.01 = 7.16
H= 14/1.007 = 13.90
7.16:13.90 ≈ 1:2
CH2
(d) C = 92.30/12.01 = 7.68
H = 7.7 / 1.007 = 7.65
7.68:7.65 ≈ 1:1
CH
Answer:
The mean velocity is 13 ft/s.
The Reynolds number is 88,583 and it is dimensionless.
Explanation:
We have water flowing in a pipe of 1.05 in diameter.
The density is ρ=62.3 lb/ft and the viscosity is 1.2 cP.
The mean velocity can be calculated as
The Reynolds number now can be calculated for this flow as
being ρ: density, u: mean velocity of the fluid, D: internal diameter of the pipe and μ the dynamic viscosity.
To simplify the calculation, we can first make all the variables have coherent units.
<em>Viscosity</em>
<em>Diameter</em>
Then the Reynolds number is
N(NaCl)=8 moles
M(NaCl)=A(Na)+A(Cl)
M(NaCl)=22.99+35.45=58.44 g/moles
m(NaCl)=n(NaCl)·M(NaCl)
m(NaCl)=8moles·58.44g/moles=467.52 g
<h3>Answer:</h3>
Cyclopentane (C5H10)
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
The molar mass of CH2 is about 14.3, Since empirical is a ratio just divide the given molar mass by the molar mass of the empirical. 70.15/14.3=5 So now multiple everything by 5 in the empirical equation.
So, a compound that has an empirical formula of CH2 and a molar mass of 70.15 will have molecular formula of" C5H10".
