H2(g) +C2H4(g)→C2H6(g)
H-H +H2C =CH2→H3C-Ch3
2C -H bonds and one C-C bond are formed while enthalpy change (dH) of the reaction,
H-H: 432kJ/mol
C=C: 614kJ/mol
C-C: 413 kJ/mol
C-C: 347 kJ/mol
dH is equal to sum of the energies released during the formation of new bonds or negative sign, and sum of energies required to break old bonds or positive sign.
The bond which breaks energy is positive.
432+614 =1046kJ/mol
Formation of bond energy is negative
2(413) + 347 = 1173 kJ/mol
dH reaction is -1173 + 1046 =-127kJ/mol
Answer:
I believe this is a K-12 test question. If the answers below are what you have on your test . . .
- Precise
- Accurate
- Identical
- None of the above
Then the answer is <u>precise</u>.
3NF3 + 5H2O → HNO3 + 2NO + 9HF
Nitrogen fluoride reacts with water to produce nitric acid, nitric oxide, and hydrogen fluoride. The reaction slowly takes place in a boiling solution.
CH2CH2 + H2O → CH3CH2OH
Ethylene is a hydrocarbon with water that creates ethanol and ethanol is an alcohol
Answer:
See detailed explanation.
Explanation:
Hello!
i. In this case, since the given chemical reaction is exothermic due to the negative change in the enthalpy of reaction, we infer that according to the mentioned principle, by lowering the temperature the reaction will shift rightwards and therefore the yield is increased; thus, you need a lower temperature than the specified.
ii. In this case, since the reaction has less moles at the products side, according to the mentioned principle it'd be necessary to rise the pressure in order to increase the yield, since the increase of pressure favors the reaction side with the fewest number of moles.
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