Answer: 3. Punishing behaviour that deviates from the terminal behaviour
Explanation: shaping procedure is the process of reinforcing successively closer approximations to a desired terminal behavior. It usually starts by reinforcing a behaviour that the individual already has and in some way related to the terminal (desired) behaviour; this is the first approximaion. After this is strengthened, the reinforcement is extinguished and then the next behaviour which is a closer approximation is strengthened and eventually extinguished.
This process continues with each approximation closer to the terminal behaviour until the terminal behaviour is achieved. For every step or approximation, the previous reinforcement has to be extinguished in order to move the process closer to the end goal, which is the terminal (desired) behaviour.
Answer:
Plants begin to freeze and go into hibernation. The increase in temperature and decrease in daylight allow plants to hibernate. There is a decrease in temperature and daylight and plants produce less food.
Explanation:
During the changes of state known as D. vaporization and sublimation do the atoms overcome the attractive forces between them.
To be good. It’s just you and me, two women alone in the world, June darling of my heart; we have enough troubles getting by, we surely don’t need a single one more, so you keep your sweet self out of fighting and all that bad stuff. People can be little-hearted, but turn the other cheek, smile at the world, and the world will surely smile back.” June, although she does not hit June, tease June, or affect her like the other June does because of other mother's words.In trying to avoid trouble, June refuses to seek help; she never tells her teachers or even her mother about her problem with the Other June (lines 90–91). The mother's advice is to avoid trouble, not to avoid help (lines 20–25).
The president can utilize the Bully Pulpit to speed up the confirmation process by:
- putting pressure on the commission using mass and social media.
<h3>What is a Bully Pulpit?</h3>
A bully pulpit is a public office that is empowered by the office of the president to speak out and be heard on any matter.
<h3>Why is it important for independent agencies to be immune to partisanship when carrying out their duties?</h3>
In political administration, it is crucial for the independent executive agency to be immune to partisanship so that there will be:
- Lack of bias
- Autonomy
- No retribution
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