ANSWER: To calculate the gross profit for the month of August, Gibson will have to find out the sales in his company. Gibson had a opening stock of 200 units of products valuing $8 per unit. The total value of the stock available at the opening of the month is $8 x 200 units = $1,600. If he uses the average cost method to calculate the inventory cost, he will need the opening stock and the production done in the month of August. This will give him the figure which will show his entire stock which were available for sale in the month.
Let's assume the entire stock produced in the month of August to be 'x', so the total stock available for sale was '$1,600+x'. This amount needs to be subtracted by the closing stock of the month to get the actual value of sales that has happened during the month of August. So, dividing the actual value of sales by the production cost of the sold number of units will give Gibson the gross profit for the month of August.
Answer:
The correct answer is: an increase; fall; substitutes; decrease; complements; increase.
Explanation:
Technological improvement has lowered the cost of producing cell phone batteries. This reduction in the cost of production will cause the price of cell phone batteries to decline. Since batteries are used as inputs in the cell phone. The reduction in the price of inputs means that the cost of production would decrease. The firms will be able to supply more at the same cost. The supply, as a result, will increase. The supply curve will shift to the right. The price of cell phones will decline.
Cell phones and landlines are substitutes. They can be used in place of each other. A decrease in the price of cell phones would cause the demand for landlines to decrease as the consumers will prefer a cheaper substitute.
The cell phones and applications, however, are use complements. They are used together. So when the price of cell phones decrease and its demand increase, the demand for cell phone applications will increase as well.
Answer:
Trading
Explanation:
Buying and selling stocks is another term for trading because it is a system of "give and get"
Answer:
the general welfare will be the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus.
Explanation:
The consumer and producer surplus assessment serves to measure the overall efficiency of the market, which in turn is associated with overall well-being. An efficient market is one in which both consumers and producers have the incentive to negotiate and effect trade.
Consumer surplus is the difference between the amount he or she is willing to pay and how much he or she actually pays for the product. This surplus is positive when the amount paid is less than the amount for which the consumer would be willing to pay.
Similarly, the producer's surplus is the difference between the market price and the price at which the seller is willing to produce and sell. When the producer's surplus is positive, it means that he sells the product for a price higher than the minimum value that would stimulate him to produce.
Thus, the general welfare will be the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus.
Answer:
The government should decrease spending by $100 billion.
Explanation:
The potential output level of an economy is $5,000 billion.
The economy is operating at an output level of $5,400 billion.
We see that there is an inflationary gap of $400 billion as the economy is operating at an output level of $400 billion more than the potential output level.
The marginal propensity to consume is 0.75.
ΔY = 
$400 billion = 
ΔG = 
ΔG = $100 billion
