Hello There!
This is called a "Chemical Change"
A chemical change is when the composition of a substance changes. There are many signs of chemical changes. When a chemical change occurs, you can see a change in color. When a new color is visible that means that a new substance has been created. There also is a new smell "odor" this hints that a new substance has been formed.
1) first, write the balanced equation:
2KOH + H₂SO₄ ---> 2H₂O + K₂SO₄
2) convert grams of sulfuric acid to mole using it's molar mass.
molar mass H₂SO₄= (2 x 1.01) + 32.0 + (4 x 16.0)= 98.0 g/mol
2.70 grams (1 mol/ 98.0 grams)= 0.0276 moles
3) use the mole to mole ratio from the balanced equation to change the moles of sulfuric acid to moles of potassium, hydroxide (KOH).
ration--->2 mol KOH = 1 mol H₂SO₄
0.0276 mol H₂SO4 (2 mol KOH/ 1 mol H₂SO₄)= 0.0551 mol KOH
4) convert moles to grams using the molar mass of KOH
molar mass of KOH= 39.1 + 16.0 + 1.01= 56.1 g/mol
0.0551 mol (56.1 grams/ 1 mol)= 3.09 grams
Answer:
the answer is Sodium (Na)
Answer:
The balanced chemical equation :
Explanation:
When calcium hydroxide reacts with hydrochloric acid it gives calcium chloride and water as a products. The chemical equation is given as:
According to question, solid calcium hydroxde is added to 38.0 mL of 0.410 M of HCl solution, so the chemical equation can be written as:
According to stoichiometry, when 1 mole of solid calcium hydroxide reacts with 1 mole of hydrochloric acid to gives 1 mole of aqueous calcium chloride and 1 mole of water.
To solve this we use the equation,
<span>M1V1 = M2V2</span>
<span>where M1 is the concentration of the stock
solution, V1 is the volume of the stock solution, M2 is the concentration of
the new solution and V2 is its volume.</span>
0.25<span> M x V1 = 0.15 M x .500 L</span>
<span>
V1 = 0.3 L or 300 mL</span>
