Answer:
A
Explanation:
The group number of an element is equal to the number of electrons the outermost shell (or highest energy level) contains
Carbon has four valence electrons, so it can achieve a full outer energy level by forming four covalent bonds. When it bonds only with hydrogen, it formscompounds called hydrocarbons. Carbon can form single, double, or triple covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.
Correct answer:
The relative humidity is best described as the amount of water vapor in the air at a given temperature expressed as a percentage of the water vapor capacity of the air.
What is relative humidity?
The ratio of the current absolute humidity to the highest absolute humidity is known as relative humidity (which depends on the current air temperature).
Water vapor is also measured by relative humidity, which is stated as a percentage but RELATIVE to the air's temperature. In other words, it is a comparison between the amount of water vapor that is actually present in the air and the maximum amount of vapor that is possible for the air at the current temperature.
With the same quantity of absolute/specific humidity, air will have a HIGHER relative humidity if it is cooler and a LOWER relative humidity if it is warmer because warm air may contain more water vapor (moisture) than cold air. The actual amount of moisture (absolute humidity) in the air is what we "feel" outside.
Learn more about relative humidity here,
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Answer:
Without doing any calculations it is possible to determine that silver chromate is more soluble than <u>C,D ,</u> and silver chromate is less soluble than <u>none</u> .
It is not possible to determine whether silver chromate is more or less soluble than <u>A,B</u> by simply comparing Kspvalues
Explanation:
For this kind of question you need to obtain the balanced equation for the solubility, first, you will write the dissociation equation for every molecule, obtaining the ions in which it dissociates. Then you substitute in the Kps equation
![A_{n}B_{m} -> nA^{m+}+mB^{n-} \\K_{s}=[A^{m}]^{n}[B^{n}]^{m}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A_%7Bn%7DB_%7Bm%7D%20-%3E%20nA%5E%7Bm%2B%7D%2BmB%5E%7Bn-%7D%20%5C%5CK_%7Bs%7D%3D%5BA%5E%7Bm%7D%5D%5E%7Bn%7D%5BB%5E%7Bn%7D%5D%5E%7Bm%7D)
Considering the corresponding stoichiometry you'll substitute in your dissociation equations as follow.
![Ag_{2}CrO_{4}(s)->2Ag^{+}(aq)+CrO_{4} ^{2-}\\ s ->2s+s\\s->[2s]^{2}[s]=4s^{3} \\\\A) PbF_{2}(s)->Pb^{2+} (aq)+2F^{-}\\s->s+2s\\s->[s][2s]^{2}=4s^{3}\\\\\\B)Ag_{2}SO_{3}(s)->2Ag^{+}(aq)+SO_{3} ^{2-}\\ s ->2s+s\\s->[2s]^{2}[s]=4s^{3} \\\\\\C)NiCO_{3}(s)->Ni^{2+}(aq)+CO_{3} ^{2-}\\ s ->s+s\\s->[s][s]=s^{2} \\\\\\D)AgCl(s)->Ag^{+}(aq)+Cl^{-}(aq)\\ s ->s+s\\s->[s][s]=s^{2} \\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ag_%7B2%7DCrO_%7B4%7D%28s%29-%3E2Ag%5E%7B%2B%7D%28aq%29%2BCrO_%7B4%7D%20%5E%7B2-%7D%5C%5C%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%20%20-%3E2s%2Bs%5C%5Cs-%3E%5B2s%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5Bs%5D%3D4s%5E%7B3%7D%20%20%5C%5C%5C%5CA%29%20%20PbF_%7B2%7D%28s%29-%3EPb%5E%7B2%2B%7D%20%28aq%29%2B2F%5E%7B-%7D%5C%5Cs-%3Es%2B2s%5C%5Cs-%3E%5Bs%5D%5B2s%5D%5E%7B2%7D%3D4s%5E%7B3%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CB%29Ag_%7B2%7DSO_%7B3%7D%28s%29-%3E2Ag%5E%7B%2B%7D%28aq%29%2BSO_%7B3%7D%20%5E%7B2-%7D%5C%5C%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%20%20-%3E2s%2Bs%5C%5Cs-%3E%5B2s%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5Bs%5D%3D4s%5E%7B3%7D%20%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CC%29NiCO_%7B3%7D%28s%29-%3ENi%5E%7B2%2B%7D%28aq%29%2BCO_%7B3%7D%20%5E%7B2-%7D%5C%5C%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%20%20-%3Es%2Bs%5C%5Cs-%3E%5Bs%5D%5Bs%5D%3Ds%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CD%29AgCl%28s%29-%3EAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%28aq%29%2BCl%5E%7B-%7D%28aq%29%5C%5C%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%20%20-%3Es%2Bs%5C%5Cs-%3E%5Bs%5D%5Bs%5D%3Ds%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%5C%5C)
IIn this case, the silver chromate has a Kps of
, same as the compound in options A and B, comparing these numbers you can't determine which one is bigger. Finally, options C and D have a kps of
, this value is smaller than silver chromate's kps.
I hope you find this information useful! good luck!
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