<span>D. can incorporate new scientific discoveries. should be the answer. Hope I helped!</span>
A rock is a hard/solid material. Rocks are separated into different groups based off the minerals they have in them, the groups are metamorphic, igneous, and sedimentary. Rocks are formed by physical changes—such as melting, cooling, eroding, compacting, or deforming—that are part of the rock cycle.
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Lamarck's Theory of Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics was about how organisms could change during their lifetime to adapt to their environments, and how those newly acquired characteristics could be passed down to offspring.
A scientific hypothesis is an educated guess that is made about an observation based on the prior knowledge of the scientist. Hypothesis are always testable.
An hypothesis can be tested through experimentation and it can also be tested through deductive methods.