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choli [55]
3 years ago
10

If f is a scalar field and F, G are vector fields, then f F, F · G, and F × G are defined by the following. (f F)(x, y, z) = f(x

, y, z) F(x, y, z) (F · G)(x, y, z) = F(x, y, z) · G(x, y, z) (F × G)(x, y, z) = F(x, y, z) × G(x, y, z) Find an identical expression, assuming that the appropriate partial derivatives exist and are continuous.
Mathematics
1 answer:
valentina_108 [34]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider curl (fF) where f is a scalar function and F is a vector function

                  F=F_{1}i +F_{2}j +F_{3}k

                     i         j          k                

curl(fF) = \frac{\partial}{\partial x}      \frac{\partial}{\partial y}      \frac{\partial}{\partial z}        

                  fF_{1}    fF_{2}    fF_{3}  

curl(fF)=i(\frac{\partial}{\partial y}(fF_{3})-\frac{\partial}{\partial z}(fF_{2}))-j(\frac{\partial}{\partial x}(fF_{3})-\frac{\partial}{\partial z}(fF_{1}))+k(\frac{\partial}{\partial x}(fF_{2})-\frac{\partial}{\partial y}(fF_{1}))

=i(\frac{\partial}{\partial y}(F_{3})+\frac{\partial}{\partial y}(f)-\frac{\partial}{\partial z}(F_{2})-\frac{\partial}{\partial z}(f))-j(\frac{\partial}{\partial x}(F_{3})+\frac{\partial}{\partial x}(f)-\frac{\partial}{\partial z}(F_{1})-\frac{\partial}{\partial z}(f))+k(\frac{\partial}{\partial x}(F_{2})+\frac{\partial}{\partial x}(f)-\frac{\partial}{\partial y}(F_{1})-\frac{\partial}{\partial y}(f))

curl(fF)=f(\Delta\times F)+(\Delta f)\times F

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√x<4 A.20 B.12 C.2 D.-1 E.5. F. No solution
evablogger [386]
We know that for √x to be meaningful, we must have x ≥ 0.

If we square both sides of the inequality, we have
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5 0
3 years ago
Let V denote the set of ordered triples (x, y, z) and define addition in V as in
icang [17]

Answer:

a) No

b) No

c) No

d) No

Step-by-step explanation:

Remember, a set V wit the operations addition and scalar product is a vector space if the following conditions are valid for all u, v, w∈V and for all scalars c and d:

1. u+v∈V

2. u+v=v+u

3. (u+v)+w=u+(v+w).

4. Exist 0∈V such that u+0=u

5. For each u∈V exist −u∈V such that u+(−u)=0.

6. if c is an escalar and u∈V, then cu∈V

7. c(u+v)=cu+cv

8. (c+d)u=cu+du

9. c(du)=(cd)u

10. 1u=u

let's check each of the properties for the respective operations:

Let u=(u_1,u_2,u_3), v=(v_1,v_2,v_3)

Observe that  

1. u+v∈V

2. u+v=v+u, because the adittion of reals is conmutative

3. (u+v)+w=u+(v+w). because the adittion of reals is associative

4. (u_1,u_2,u_3)+(0,0,0)=(u_1+0,u_2+0,u_3+0)=(u_1,u_2,u_3)

5. (u_1,u_2,u_3)+(-u_1,-u_2,-u_3)=(0,0,0)

then regardless of the escalar product, the first five properties are met for a), b), c) and d). Now let's verify that properties 6-10 are met.

a)

6. c(u_1,u_2,u_3)=(cu_1,u_2,cu_3)\in V

7.

c(u+v)=c(u_1+v_1,u_2+v_2,u_3+v_3)=(c(u_1+v_1),u_2+v_2,c(u_3+v_3))\\=(cu_1+cv_1,u_2+v_2,cu_3+cv_3)=c(u_1,u_2,u_3)+c(v_1,v_2,v_3)=cu+cv

8.

(c+d)u=(c+d)(u_1,u_2,u_3)=((c+d)u_1,u_2,(c+d)u_3)=\\=(cu_1+du_1,u_2,cu_3+du_3)\neq (cu_1+du_1,2u_2,cu_3+du_3)=cu+du

Since 8 isn't satify then V is not a vector space with the addition as in R^3 and the scalar product a(x,y,z)=(ax,y,az)

b)  6. c(u_1,u_2,u_3)=(cu_1,0,cu_3)\in V

7.

c(u+v)=c(u_1+v_1,u_2+v_2,u_3+v_3)=(c(u_1+v_1),0,c(u_3+v_3))\\=(cu_1+cv_1,0,cu_3+cv_3)=c(u_1,u_2,u_3)+c(v_1,v_2,v_3)=cu+cv

8.

(c+d)u=(c+d)(u_1,u_2,u_3)=((c+d)u_1,0,(c+d)u_3)=\\=(cu_1+du_1,0,cu_3+du_3)=(cu_1,0,cu_3)+(du_1,0,du_3) =cu+du

9.

c(du)=c(d(u_,u_2,u_3))=c(du_1,0,du_3)=(cdu_1,0,cdu_3)=(cd)u

10

1u=1(u_1,u_2,u3)=(1u_1,0,1u_3)=(u_1,0,u_3)\neq(u_1,u_2,u_3)

Since 10 isn't satify then V is not a vector space with the addition as in R^3 and the scalar product a(x,y,z)=(ax,0,az)

c) Observe that 1u=1(u_1,u_2,u3)=(0,0,0)\neq(u_1,u_2,u_3)

Since 10 isn't satify then V is not a vector space with the addition as in R^3 and the scalar product a(x,y,z)=(0,0,0).

d)  Observe that 1u=1(u_1,u_2,u3)=(2*1u_1,2*1u_2,2*1u_3)=(2u_1,2u_2,2u_3)\neq(u_1,u_2,u_3)=u

Since 10 isn't satify then V is not a vector space with the addition as in R^3 and the scalar product a(x,y,z)=(2ax,2ay,2az).

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Answer:

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6. 4.1111111111

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