Answer:
a. Enzymes work by binding to reactant molecules and holding them in such a way that the chemical bond-breaking and bond-forming processes take place more readily. Reaction coordinate diagram showing the course of a reaction with and without a catalyst. With the catalyst, the activation energy is lower than without.
b. Because stains are made of different types of molecules, a range of enzymes are needed to break them down. Proteases break down proteins, so are good for blood, egg, gravy, and other protein stains. Amylases break down starches, and lipases break down fats and grease.
Explanation:
Answer:
Option-B
Explanation:
Color deficiency is a condition caused when the person is not able to distinguish the different colors. Since the person is not able to distinguish different color, therefore, the chromo-receptors which are affected are the cone cells located in the retina which allows us to see different wavelengths.
1. Total color blindness is not a rare disease in animals.
2. Total color blindness in which a person is not able to see any color occurs when all types of cone cells become malfunction or completely absent.
3. The red-green color blindness is more common than the blue-yellow color blindness.
4. The mother is usually not affected as she is the carrier of the gene responsible for the color blindness.
Since all options except Option-2 are incorrect therefore option-2 is the correct answer.
The difference between the membrane passes throughout the cell
The phase is prophase, it’s the first phase of mitosis, during that phase, it separates the genetic material thats in the nuclear of a parent cell into two identical daughter cells and chromatin condenses. The nucleus is still visible in this stage
Although these spines may look like components of an exoskeleton at first glance, echinoderms do not have an exoskeleton. This is partly due to their symmetry and their spiny endoskeleton.