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Lemur [1.5K]
3 years ago
14

What is the distance rounded to the nearest tenth, between the points (0, 5) and (8, 0)?

Mathematics
2 answers:
Burka [1]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

\huge\boxed{\sf 9.4 \ units}

Step-by-step explanation:

Coordinates are (0,5) and (8,0)

\sf Distance\ Formula = \sqrt{(x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2} \\\\D = \sqrt{(8-0)^2 + (0-5)^2} \\\\D = \sqrt{8^2 + (-5)^2} \\\\D = \sqrt{64+25} \\\\D = \sqrt{89} \\\\D = 9.4\ units

Xelga [282]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Vvvgfffff

Step-by-step explanation:

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An average African elephant weighs about 9,072 pounds. How is this number written in scientific notation?
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Answer:9.072×10³

Step-by-step explanation:

A number is said to be written in a scientific notation or standard form if it is expressed in the form a×10n where 1 is less than or equal to a and a is less than 10 and n is an integer

9072 is more than 10

So 9072÷10=907.2

Still 907.2 is more than 10

So 907.2÷10=90.72

Still 90.72 is more than 10

So 90.72÷10=9.072

9.072 is less than 10

We divided 9072 by 1000 and 1000 as a power of ten is 10³

So the answer is 9.072×10³

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Two ropes, AD and BD, are tied to a peg on the ground at point D. The other ends of the ropes are tied to points A and B on a fl
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  A.  3.66 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

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  BC = DC·tan(30°)

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  AB = AC -BC = DC(tan(45°) -tan(30°))

  AB = 5√3·(1 -√3/3) = 5(√3 -1)

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Convert the given system of equations to matrix form
yuradex [85]

Answer:

The matrix form of the system of equations is \left[\begin{array}{ccccc}1&1&1&1&-3\\1&-1&-2&1&2\\2&0&1&-1&1\end{array}\right] \left[\begin{array}{c}x&y&w&z&u\end{array}\right] =\left[\begin{array}{c}5&4&3\end{array}\right]

The reduced row echelon form is \left[\begin{array}{ccccc|c}1&0&0&1/4&0&3\\0&1&0&9/4&-4&5\\0&0&1&-3/2&1&-3\end{array}\right]

The vector form of the general solution for this system is \left[\begin{array}{c}x&y&w&z&u\end{array}\right]=u\left[\begin{array}{c}-\frac{1}{6}&\frac{5}{2}&0&\frac{2}{3}&1\end{array}\right]+w\left[\begin{array}{c}-\frac{1}{6}&-\frac{3}{2}&1&\frac{2}{3}&0\end{array}\right]+\left[\begin{array}{c}\frac{5}{2}&\frac{1}{2}&0&2&0\end{array}\right]

Step-by-step explanation:

  • <em>Convert the given system of equations to matrix form</em>

We have the following system of linear equations:

x+y+w+z-3u=5\\x-y-2w+z+2u=4\\2x+w-z+u=3

To arrange this system in matrix form (Ax = b), we need the coefficient matrix (A), the variable matrix (x), and the constant matrix (b).

so

A= \left[\begin{array}{ccccc}1&1&1&1&-3\\1&-1&-2&1&2\\2&0&1&-1&1\end{array}\right]

x=\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y&w&z&u\end{array}\right]

b=\left[\begin{array}{c}5&4&3\end{array}\right]

  • <em>Use row operations to put the augmented matrix in echelon form.</em>

An augmented matrix for a system of equations is the matrix obtained by appending the columns of b to the right of those of A.

So for our system the augmented matrix is:

\left[\begin{array}{ccccc|c}1&1&1&1&-3&5\\1&-1&-2&1&2&4\\2&0&1&-1&1&3\end{array}\right]

To transform the augmented matrix to reduced row echelon form we need to follow this row operations:

  • add -1 times the 1st row to the 2nd row

\left[\begin{array}{ccccc|c}1&1&1&1&-3&5\\0&-2&-3&0&5&-1\\2&0&1&-1&1&3\end{array}\right]

  • add -2 times the 1st row to the 3rd row

\left[\begin{array}{ccccc|c}1&1&1&1&-3&5\\0&-2&-3&0&5&-1\\0&-2&-1&-3&7&-7\end{array}\right]

  • multiply the 2nd row by -1/2

\left[\begin{array}{ccccc|c}1&1&1&1&-3&5\\0&1&3/2&0&-5/2&1/2\\0&-2&-1&-3&7&-7\end{array}\right]

  • add 2 times the 2nd row to the 3rd row

\left[\begin{array}{ccccc|c}1&1&1&1&-3&5\\0&1&3/2&0&-5/2&1/2\\0&0&2&-3&2&-6\end{array}\right]

  • multiply the 3rd row by 1/2

\left[\begin{array}{ccccc|c}1&1&1&1&-3&5\\0&1&3/2&0&-5/2&1/2\\0&0&1&-3/2&1&-3\end{array}\right]

  • add -3/2 times the 3rd row to the 2nd row

\left[\begin{array}{ccccc|c}1&1&1&1&-3&5\\0&1&0&9/4&-4&5\\0&0&1&-3/2&1&-3\end{array}\right]

  • add -1 times the 3rd row to the 1st row

\left[\begin{array}{ccccc|c}1&1&0&5/2&-4&8\\0&1&0&9/4&-4&5\\0&0&1&-3/2&1&-3\end{array}\right]

  • add -1 times the 2nd row to the 1st row

\left[\begin{array}{ccccc|c}1&0&0&1/4&0&3\\0&1&0&9/4&-4&5\\0&0&1&-3/2&1&-3\end{array}\right]

  • <em>Find the solutions set and put in vector form.</em>

<u>Interpret the reduced row echelon form:</u>

The reduced row echelon form of the augmented matrix is

\left[\begin{array}{ccccc|c}1&0&0&1/4&0&3\\0&1&0&9/4&-4&5\\0&0&1&-3/2&1&-3\end{array}\right]

which corresponds to the system:

x+1/4\cdot z=3\\y+9/4\cdot z-4u=5\\w-3/2\cdot z+u=-3

We can solve for <em>z:</em>

<em>z=\frac{2}{3}(u+w+3)</em>

and replace this value into the other two equations

<em>x+1/4 \cdot (\frac{2}{3}(u+w+3))=3\\x=-\frac{u}{6} -\frac{w}{6}+\frac{5}{2}</em>

y+9/4 \cdot (\frac{2}{3}(u+w+3))-4u=5\\y=\frac{5u}{2}-\frac{3w}{2}+\frac{1}{2}

No equation of this system has a form zero = nonzero; Therefore, the system is consistent. The system has infinitely many solutions:

<em>x=-\frac{u}{6} -\frac{w}{6}+\frac{5}{2}\\y=\frac{5u}{2}-\frac{3w}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\\z=\frac{2u}{3}+\frac{2w}{3}+2</em>

where <em>u</em> and <em>w</em> are free variables.

We put all 5 variables into a column vector, in order, x,y,w,z,u

x=\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y&w&z&u\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{c}-\frac{u}{6} -\frac{w}{6}+\frac{5}{2}&\frac{5u}{2}-\frac{3w}{2}+\frac{1}{2}&w&\frac{2u}{3}+\frac{2w}{3}+2&u\end{array}\right]

Next we break it up into 3 vectors, the one with all u's, the one with all w's and the one with all constants:

\left[\begin{array}{c}-\frac{u}{6}&\frac{5u}{2}&0&\frac{2u}{3}&u\end{array}\right]+\left[\begin{array}{c}-\frac{w}{6}&-\frac{3w}{2}&w&\frac{2w}{3}&0\end{array}\right]+\left[\begin{array}{c}\frac{5}{2}&\frac{1}{2}&0&2&0\end{array}\right]

Next we factor <em>u</em> out of the first vector and <em>w</em> out of the second:

u\left[\begin{array}{c}-\frac{1}{6}&\frac{5}{2}&0&\frac{2}{3}&1\end{array}\right]+w\left[\begin{array}{c}-\frac{1}{6}&-\frac{3}{2}&1&\frac{2}{3}&0\end{array}\right]+\left[\begin{array}{c}\frac{5}{2}&\frac{1}{2}&0&2&0\end{array}\right]

The vector form of the general solution is

\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y&w&z&u\end{array}\right]=u\left[\begin{array}{c}-\frac{1}{6}&\frac{5}{2}&0&\frac{2}{3}&1\end{array}\right]+w\left[\begin{array}{c}-\frac{1}{6}&-\frac{3}{2}&1&\frac{2}{3}&0\end{array}\right]+\left[\begin{array}{c}\frac{5}{2}&\frac{1}{2}&0&2&0\end{array}\right]

7 0
4 years ago
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