According to the central principle of utility, actions are right in proportion, as they tend to promote happiness, and wrong, as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness (pain).
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What is the principle of utility?</h3>
The concept of the principle of utility refers to the standard that determines whether or not any action is acceptable. According to the propensity it shows to either increase or decrease the happiness of the party whose interest is under consideration, or, to put it another way, to support or oppose that happiness.
For instance, the utilitarian viewpoint holds that you should select the flavour of ice cream that will make you feel the happiest if you are making a decision for yourself. If you like chocolate but detest vanilla, go with chocolate for the delight it will provide, and stay away from vanilla because it will make you unhappy.
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Answer:
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Answer:
Heritable traits that enhance survival will become progressively more common in succeeding generations.
Explanation:
Charles Darwin's theory of evolution developed many ideas; among them we find the "Adaptation", which describes just what the exercise explains: the "inescapable conclusion" that individuals in a population will have unequal reproductive success, so that those whose traits best enable them to survive will leave more offspring. In other words, among a species, the individuals who have the best heritable traits will be able to have more offspring, and, therefore, those traits will be more and more common in the following generations.
Answer:
a genetic strategy for marshaling large organizations to do complex jobs
Explanation:
Bureaucracy is a fixed way of functioning of a complex administrative body and the system of procedures that control the organization.
<u>Well organized bureaucracy should be uniformed, established and generic methods that make the activity of the large organization, jobs or government systematic and as functional as possible. </u>
Answer:
refer to the above attachment