Answer:
NAD+ is reduced to NADH during glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, and the citric acid cycle.
Explanation:
Answer:
D. hot, but much cooler than at a hydrothermal vent
Explanation:
A cold seep is an area in the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane and other hydrocarbon rich fluids seep through thus forming a brine pool.
A cold seep is also called a cold vent and its temperature is not necessary lower than that of the surrounding water, but it is lower than that of a hydrothermal vent which is about 60 °C.
Explanation:
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There are several types of changes that could happen. If one of the
letters of DNA were to be changed to a differnt letter, this might
result in a differnt amino acid being put into the protein being
synthesized. Or, changing a single letter could tell the protein to
stop being made (a stop codon is formed) this would make a much smaller
version of the protein. If a letter is either inserted or deleted this
is called a "frame shift" mutation and this totally destroyes the
message. A sudden change in the sequence of DNA could also "silence"
the gene turning off transcription so that no mRNA would even be made.
Or, it could enhance transcription increasing the ammount of mRNA.
There are many many ways that a DNA mutation can affect mRNA, do you
need anything more specific?<span>Its
very simple,mRNA is kinda messenger which takes information from
genetic material(DNA) which will later get translated to functional
protein.The information in genetic material is in the shape of sequence
of nucleotides pairs.there are four kinda nucleotides
1.adenine,2.guanine3.cytosine4.thiamine.... nucleotides lare kinda codes
which get imprinted on mRNA , where thiamine is exception coz it get
transcribed to uracil.
,since mRNA does contain thiamine but it has a replacement known as
uracil.So its very simple if there will be any change in nucleotide the
information given to mRNA will also change .So u see sudden change in
nucleotides will mean that information send to mRNA will get
changed.other things getting affected would be protein.</span><span>.As mRNA will later translate this information to make proteins from amino acids</span>
<span>The correct answer to this question is to
find an alternative energy source when glucose is absent or not present in <span>sufficient
amounts. Lac operon helps in the breaking down of lactose to be converted as
food source and also in the breaking down of molecules in releasing energy. </span></span>
