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zalisa [80]
3 years ago
12

4cos+4sin^2=5 find cos​

Mathematics
2 answers:
alexira [117]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

cos θ = 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

4 cos θ + 4 sin² θ = 5

Use Pythagorean identity.

4 cos θ + 4 (1 − cos² θ) = 5

4 cos θ + 4 − 4 cos² θ = 5

0 = 4 cos² θ − 4 cos θ + 1

0 = (2 cos θ − 1)²

0 = 2 cos θ − 1

cos θ = 1/2

Butoxors [25]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

60° and 300°

Step-by-step explanation:

Before beginning to answer this question, you'll need a quick formula that will be very helpful trying to answer questions like this one:

  • sinx^2 + cosx^2 = 1

You'll see why this formula is useful soon.

Work:

4cosx+4sinx^2=5

  • The way we want to go about answering this question is very similar to what we've learned in the past: factoring. In order to be able to factor though, we need to have only cosx in our equation instead of both sinx and cosx like the above equation has. this is where the formula I showed earlier comes into play.
  • Using the equation I showed earlier, we are going to get rid of the sinx.

sinx^2+cosx^2=1

  • We are going to isolate sinx^2 and then substitute what its equal to into the equation.

sinx^2=-cosx^2+1

  • Now Substitute this back into the original equation.

4cosx+4(-cosx^2+1)=5

  • Put this into standard form. Then we can factor.

4cosx-4cosx^2+4=5

-4cosx^2+4cosx+4=5

4cosx^2-4cosx-4=-5

4cosx^2-4cosx+1=0

  • Let cosx be u.

4u^2-4u+1=0

  • Look familiar? We could have factored before just the same, but this ensures there will be fewer mistakes while factoring.

(2u-1)^2=0

  • Now let's change u back to cosx

(2cosx-1)^2=0

  • Set 2cosx-1 equal to 0.

2cosx-1=0

2cosx=1

cosx=1/2

  • Hopefully if your teacher taught you unit circle properly, you will know that cosx=1/2 is asking for an angle. In this case, I know the angle because of memorization, but sadly the only way to learn this stuff is memorization, so I wont be able to show work for how I got my final answer. I'll have to just show calculator-wise how its done.

(cos^-^1)cosx=1/2(cos^-^1)

x=60 x=300

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