Parietal cells within the stomach lining secrete hydrochloric acid that lowers the pH of the stomach. A low pH (1.5 to 2) activates pepsin. Acetylcholine, gastrin, and histamine stimulate the proton pump in parietal cells to release hydrogen ions and decrease pH.
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Temperate environment have the best soil in the world because of higher nutrient levels.
<h3>What is soil?</h3>
Soil is the topmost layer of the earth on which plants grow.
Types of soil include:
- loamy soil
- sandy soil
- clayey soil
The best soil for plant growth is loamy soil because it contains the most nutrients.
Temperate environment have the best soil in the world because of higher nutrient levels.
Learn more about soils at: brainly.com/question/25831026
Answer:
Fixation of oxygen occur instead of carbondioxide.
Explanation:
If the stomata remain closed due to water loss, the concentration of carbondioxide decreases and oxygen increases in the leaf because of the fixation of oxygen instead of carbondioxide by rubisco. The plant takes carbondioxide from the atmosphere when the stomata is open so when the stomata is closed there is no other way for getting carbondioxide into the leave so the oxygen is now being fixed by our rubisco enzyme to that five-carbon compound instead of carbon dioxide.