The answer is d. Water Cycle.
Answer:
b. they present different traits
Explanation:
they are diffrent because heterozygous isnt allways the same.
Acid-laden ingesta flows out of the stomach, into the small intestine. Acid in the small intestine stimulates secretion of the hormone secretin<span> from endocrine cells in the intestinal epithelium.</span>
1- starts with bare rock
2- takes longer than Secondary succession
3- Volcanic eruptions, glaciers, explosions etc are some ways it starts
4- starts after a disturbance
5- it’s the process of changes in an ecosystem
I hope those are good!