Answer:
Velocity
Explanation:
Given the change in positive (direction) over time we are given the velocity formula.
V = Change in direction/Change in time
Since we are given a direction we can rule out speed as well as direction in itself. We can also rule out acceleration because that is the change in Velocity divided by change in time.
Answer: The atoms in a gas move at high speed.
The atoms in a gas spread in all directions.
A gas is a state of matter in, which atoms remains in a constant motion, they do not stick together. They are free and can move in all directions. The gas molecules expands to fill the available space. Hence, they can change shape and volume. The gas atoms being in a molecular state moves fast in high speed to break away from each other, to remain in a free state.
In the dark, an object is more clearly seen when viewed in peripheral vision than when viewed directly, this phenomenon occurs because the rods located in the retina are:<u> more </u><u>sensitive</u><u> in the dark than </u><u>cones</u>.
The retina extends through the posterior portion of the eyeball is the innermost layer and in it are the photoreceptors: cones and rods.
Rods and cones are the two types of photoreceptor cells in vertebrates that capture light energy (photons) and convert it into electrical signals.
- The rods are sensitive to changes in light, since their detection thresholds are low, so they only come into operation when the light intensity is low (scotopic vision or night vision).
- Scotopic vision has relatively low acuity, as the details of an object cannot be discerned or its color appreciated.
- On the contrary, cones have a much higher threshold for light, they are responsible for daytime vision (photopic vision) and their mission is to detect colors and shapes (details).
Therefore, we can conclude that in the dark, an object is more clearly seen when viewed in peripheral vision than when viewed directly, this phenomenon occurs because the rods located in the retina are: more sensitive in the dark.
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a buffer, A solution that can receive moderate amounts of either acid or base without a significant change in ph
