The right answer is a person has more than two alleles for a certain trait.
Duplication is a genetic mutation characterized by the doubling of genetic material on a chromosome. There are several mechanisms that result in the duplication of either a large chromosomal portion, a gene, or a nucleotide sequence.
Answer: B and D
Explanation: We can break down why the correct answers are choices B and D by understanding why A and C are incorrect.
Option A states that active transport utilizes channel proteins, and facilitated diffusion utilizes carrier proteins. This is incorrect. Active transport involves carrier proteins, and facilitated diffusion involves channel proteins. Carrier proteins are different from channel proteins in that, while channel proteins can only facilitate the passive diffusion of ions into or out of the cell along their concentration gradient, carrier proteins can also use ATP to move ions in or out of the cell against their concentration gradient.
This brings us to why option C is also incorrect. Option C states that both processes require the input of energy in the form of ATP. While active transport requires the use of ATP to transport ions with or against their concentration gradient, facilitated diffusion does not. This is easily remembered when we consider that active transport is called *active* transport because the cell is *actively* using energy to transport ions.
Hope this helped.
A. SSB prevents reannealing of the separated strands, so strands would quickly reanneal and DNA replication cannot proceed.
Single-stranded binding proteins, or SSB, appear on the strands to separate the strands. Without a separation force, the strands would simply bind back together through hydrogen bonding.
The answer is a .....hope I helped
Water, ice, and wind can all cause weathering. Climate can also affect the rate of weathering.
I’m not sure if this helps much, but try thinking of an Aloe Vera plant. When you cut into it, you expose the the sticky center. The part you cut has a “sticky end.” So, think of a knife as the restriction enzyme, and the plant as the DNA molecule that you’re cutting. Hope this helps.
