Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Nucleosomes
2. Chromatin
3. Sister chroamtid
4. Centromere
Explanation:
The DNA is a very long molecule which if has to be passed on to the daughter cell as it is will cause problems. So, to reduce problems a cell form tightly packed structure of DNA so that they can be passed easily to the daughter cell.
The packaging of DNA begins with the wrapping of the DNA around histone proteins which forms the 11 nm basic structural units called nucleosomes. The nucleosomes start condensing each other and form 30 nm structure chromatin fibres.
The chromatin fibres undergo replication during S phase which produces an exact copy of the chromatin called sister chromatids bound to each other at a central point called centromere which helps the separation of the chromatids during M phase.
1. The appearances of fireflies at dusk is an example of a circadian rhythm because it's happens daily. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option or option "c".
2. During migration, animals undertake a seasonal movement. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "a".
<span>Compared with developing countries, developed countries have high birth rates. - This statement is not true.
</span><span> With the help of family planning and education, birth rates can be decreased. - This statement is true.
</span><span>If the trend of rising birth rates continues, the population will increase and natural resources will likely start becoming scarce. - This statement is true.
</span><span>When food resources disappear, it eventually leads to food security in certain regions of the world. - This statement is false.</span>
Answer:
Structure in a chromosome that holds together the two chromatids
Explanation: