Answer: Martin Seligman
Explanation:
Martin Seligman argued that humans and other animals seem to be most affected by classical conditioning when it affects their survival. From an evolutionary standpoint, he suggests that humans have a biological predisposition to associate fear with certain kinds of stimuli. Seligman coined the term learned helplessness to describe the expectation that outcomes are uncontrollable. Seligman argued that, as a result of these negative expectations, other consequences may accompany the inability or unwillingness to act, including low self-esteem, chronic failure, sadness, and physical illness.
People who think that they may have been treated unfairly may restore equity through the following:(1)by lessening or withholding their inputs, for example their effort. (2)by increasing outcomes which include asking for a salary increase (3)by rationalizing or distorting outcomes or inputs (4)by changing referent wherein they compare themselves to another person who has the same or similar jobs (5)by quitting their job or resorting to absenteeism
Based on the given information, if we use the three variables individual's weight, age and gender then there could be three interactions. A way to analyse this is through three-way ANOVA.
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Answer:
relativism.
Explanation:
Ethical Relativism is the theory that theorizes that whether an action is right or wrong morally is decided based on the norms of the society in which it is performed. In ethical relativism, certain actions can be considered right in one society whereas can be abhorred in another.
<u>In the given scenario, Scott is using ethical relativism to make a decision. It is ethical relativism because he trying to think what would be ethically right if his mentor or manager Jaime would have been in that position. He is trying to make a decision by relating to the ethical system of Jaime</u>.
Thus, ethical relativism is the correct answer.
Sounds like it should be successful by process of elimination