Mountains were a barrier for settlers travelling in North America
The hardships for Moving west were that you could run out of food or supplies. But there motivations were high becuase they needed more land becuase the population was growing and there wasn't enough room for everybody in their towns.
Roman roads were a vital part of the development of the Roman state, from about 500 BC through the expansion during the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire. Roman roads enabled the Romans to move armies and trade goods and to communicate. The Romans became adept at constructing roads, which they called viae. Therefore advancing Rome greatly.