Answer:
(a) rate = -(1/3) Δ[O₂]/Δt = +(1/2) Δ[O₃]/Δt
(b) Δ[O₃]/Δt = 1.07x10⁻⁵ mol/Ls
Explanation:
By definition, t<u>he reaction rate for a chemical reaction can be expressed by the decrease in the concentration of reactants or the increase in the concentration of products:</u>
aX → bY (1)
![rate= -\frac{1}{a} \frac{\Delta[X]}{ \Delta t} = +\frac{1}{b} \frac{\Delta[Y]}{ \Delta t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20rate%3D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Ba%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%5BX%5D%7D%7B%20%5CDelta%20t%7D%20%3D%20%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bb%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%5BY%5D%7D%7B%20%5CDelta%20t%7D%20)
<em>where, a and b are the coefficients of de reactant X and product Y, respectively. </em>
(a) Based on the definition above, we can express the rate of reaction (2) as follows:
3O₂(g) → 2O₃(g) (2)
(3)
(b) From the rate of disappearance of O₂ in equation (3), we can find the rate of appearance of O₃:
![rate = +\frac{1}{2} \frac{\Delta[O_{3}]}{ \Delta t} = -\frac{1}{3} \frac{\Delta[O_{2}]}{ \Delta t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20rate%20%3D%20%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%5BO_%7B3%7D%5D%7D%7B%20%5CDelta%20t%7D%20%3D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%20%5CDelta%20t%7D%20)
![\frac{\Delta[O_{3}]}{ \Delta t} = 1.07 \cdot 10^{-5} \frac{mol}{Ls}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%5BO_%7B3%7D%5D%7D%7B%20%5CDelta%20t%7D%20%3D%201.07%20%5Ccdot%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%20%5Cfrac%7Bmol%7D%7BLs%7D%20)
So the rate of appearance of O₃ is 1.07x10⁻⁵ mol/Ls.
Have a nice day!
The boiling point of the calcium chloride CaCl2 solution will be higher than that of the boiling point of the sodium chloride NaCl solution, because more molecules are present in the CaCl2 solution since CaCl2 dissociates into three ions while NaCl only dissociates into two ions.
The
correct answer is A. In the combined gas law, if the volume is decreased and
the pressure is constant, then the temperature decreases.
<span>P1V1/
T1 = P2V2 / T2</span>
<span>Assume
the volume decrease by half; V2 = V1/2</span>
<span>P1V1/
T1 = P2V1 /2 T2</span>
<span>Cancelling
terms,</span>
<span>1/T1
= 1/2 T2</span>
T2
= T1/2
<span>Thus,
the temperature decreased.</span>
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Because it was false because it has been the substance abuse permalink
Answer:
- Adenine
- Guanine
- Thymine
- Cytosine
Explanation:
The nitrogen bases that form DNA are derivatives of pyrimidine and purine, both organic molecules with a heterocyclic ring.
In RNA, thymine is replaced by Uracil.