The equation that is correct for coffee-cup calorimeter is q reaction = -q calorimeter. Details about coffee-cup calorimeter.
<h3>What is a calorimeter?</h3>
A calorimeter is an apparatus for measuring the heat generated or absorbed by either a chemical reaction, change of phase or some other physical change.
A coffee-cup calorimeter is a specific type of calorimeter that involves the absorption of heat of a reaction by water when a reaction occurs.
The enthalpy change of the reaction is equal in magnitude but opposite in sign to the heat flow for the water:
qreaction = -(qwater)
Therefore, the equation that is correct for coffee-cup calorimeter is q reaction = -q calorimeter.
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By increasing the P reaction moves toward less number of moles in this case
<span>The equilibrium will shift to the left to favor the reverse reaction.</span>
<h3>Al + O2 -> Al2O3</h3>
Balance it:
<h3>2Al + 3O2 -> 2Al2O3</h3><h3 />
So you need 2 Al and 3 O2 to make 2 Al2O3 (aluminum oxide).
I'm going to assume you have all the O2 you need.
Since 2 mols of Al is needed to make 2 mols of the product, it's a 1:1 ratio. You get as much aluminum oxide for as much aluminum you burn.
So 12.5 mols if there is not a lack of the O2.
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Answer is although the question should have 3 significant figures.
<h3>What is
significant figures?</h3>
Fe + CuSO4 --> Cu + FeSO4
It is already balanced
1 mol Fe : 1 mol CuSO4 : 1 mol Cu : 1 mol FeSO4
- atomic masses of Fe and Cu
Fe: 55.8 g/mol
Cu: 63.5 g/mol
number of moles = mass in grams / atomic mass = 93.7 g / 55.8 g/mol = 1.679 mol
1 mol Fe / 1 mol Cu => 1.679 mol Fe / 1.679 mole Cu
- mass of Cu in 1.679 moles Cu
mass = atomic mass * number of atoms = 63.5 g/mol * 1.679 moles = 106.6 g = 107 rounded to 3 significant figures.
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