Answer:
John Dalton
Explanation:
John Dalton developed the concept tittle: Dalton Law of Partial Pressure.
The formula is: Pt = Pa + Pb + Pc...... Pn
A base tastes bitter, while an acid tastes sour.
Answer: Base
The question is confusing and all the answers are not there but it is B C and D
Answer:
The correct answer is 574.59 grams.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the number of moles of NH₃ will be,
= 2.50 L × 0.800 mol/L
= 2 mol
The given pH of a buffer is 8.53
pH + pOH = 14.00
pOH = 14.00 - pH
pOH = 14.00 - 8.53
pOH = 5.47
The Kb of ammonia given is 1.8 * 10^-5. Now pKb = -logKb,
= -log (1.8 ×10⁻⁵)
= 5.00 - log 1.8
= 5.00 - 0.26
= 4.74
Based on Henderson equation:
pOH = pKb + log ([salt]/[base])
pOH = pKb + [NH₄⁺]/[NH₃]
5.47 = 4.74 + log ([NH₄⁺]/[NH₃])
log([NH₄⁺]/[NH₃]) = 5.47-4.74 = 0.73
[NH₄⁺]/[NH₃] = 10^0.73= 5.37
[NH₄⁺ = 5.37 × 2 mol = 10.74 mol
Now the mass of dry ammonium chloride required is,
mass of NH₄Cl = 10.74 mol × 53.5 g/mol
= 574.59 grams.
Answer:
Na: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
Na+: 1s2 2s2 2p6
Na+ electronic configuration resemble that of Neon( 1s2 2s2 2p6)
In general, the electronic configuration of alkali metals ions resemble that of the group zero (noble gas)
