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Ksenya-84 [330]
3 years ago
5

George Heinrich uses 1,500 per year of a certain subassembly that has an annual holding cost of $45 per unit. Each order placed

costs George $150. He operates 300 days per year and has found that an order must be placed with his supplier 6 working days before he can expect to receive that order. The economic order quantity is units (enter your response as a whole number). The annual holding cost is $ (enter your response as a whole number). The annual ordering cost is $ (enter your response as a whole number). The reorder point is units (enter your response as a whole number).
Business
1 answer:
Effectus [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a. 100 units

b. $2,250

c $2,250

d. 30 units

Explanation:

a. The estimation of the economic order quantity is presented below:

= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{Annual demand}\times \text{Ordering cost}}{\text{Carrying cost}}}

= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{\1,500}\times \text{\$150}}{\text{\$45}}}

= 100 units

b. The annual holding cost would be

= Economic order quantity ÷ 2  × annual holding cost per unit

= 100 units ÷ 2 × $45

= $2,250

The Economic order quantity ÷ 2  is also known as average inventory

c. The annual ordering cost would be

= Annual demand ÷ economic order quantity  × ordering cost per order

= 1,500 ÷ 100 × $150

= $2,250

The Annual demand ÷ economic order quantity is also known as number of orders

d. The reorder point would be

= Annual demand ÷ total number of days in a year × working days

= 1,500 ÷ 300 days × 6 working days

= 30 units

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How will each of the following changes in demand and/or supply affect equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity in a competitiv
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If supply decreases and demand is constant, there would be an increase in equilibrium price while equilibrium quantity would decrease.

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If supply increases and demand decreases, it would lead a fall in equilibrium price and an indeterminate effect on equilibrium quantity.

If demand increases and supply decreases, equilibrium price increases and there is an indeterminate effect on equilibrium quantity.

If demand decreases and supply decreases, equilibrium quantity declines and there is an indeterminate effect on equilibrium price.

<h3>How do these changes affect equilibrium price and quantity?</h3>

If supply decreases while demand remains constant, there would a shift to the left of the supply curve. This would lead to an increase in equilibrium price while equilibrium quantity would decrease.

If demand decreases while supply remains constant, there would a shift to the left of the demand curve. This would lead to a fall in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.

If supply increases while demand remains constant, there would a shift to the right of the supply curve. This would lead to an decrease in equilibrium price while equilibrium quantity would increase.

If demand increases, there would be an increase in equilibrium quantity and price. If supply increases, it would lead to an decrease in equilibrium price while equilibrium quantity would increase. The two would lead to an increase in equilibrium quantity and an indeterminate effect on equilibrium price.

If demand increases, there would be an increase in equilibrium quantity and price.

If supply increases it would lead to an decrease in equilibrium price while equilibrium quantity would increase. If demand decreases it would lead to a fall in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity. It would lead a fall in equilibrium price and an indeterminate effect on equilibrium quantity.

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If supply decreases it would lead to an increase in equilibrium price while equilibrium quantity would decrease. If demand decreases, it would lead to a fall in equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity. Taking these two effects together, equilibrium quantity declines and there is an indeterminate effect on equilibrium price.

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