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maw [93]
3 years ago
15

The parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system ________. Multiple Choice includes the adrenal medulla utilizes ace

tylcholine as a postganglionic neurotransmitter utilizes norepinephrine as a postganglionic neurotransmitter has a relatively short preganglionic neuron
Biology
1 answer:
Aliun [14]3 years ago
3 0

The parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system utilizes <u>acetylcholine</u> as a postganglionic neurotransmitter.

Explanation:

The parasympathetic nervous system consists of both preganglionic (soma in the brain cell/sacral spinal cord) and postganglionic neurons (soma in the ganglion near target organ).

These neurons utilize acetylcholine as the neurotransmitter to transmit the electric nerve signals and produce parasympathetic responses like lacrimation, salivation, sexual arousal, urination and defection at the respective target organs.

Acetylcholine (Ach) can activate the receptors – muscuranic and nicotinic chloinergic receptors.

Pathway of neurotransmission: upon stimulation, ACh released by the preganglionic neuron acts on nicotinic receptors in the postganglionic neurons. Then the ACh released by the postganglionic neuron acts on the muscuranic receptors at the target organ.

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If you measure the rate of respiration of plant root hair cells, would you expect it to be the same as, more than, or less than
DaniilM [7]

Answer:

The process of respiration in plants involves using the sugars produced during photosynthesis plus oxygen to produce energy for plant growth. In many ways, respiration is the opposite of photosynthesis. In the natural environment, plants produce their own food to survive.As with photosynthesis, plants get oxygen from the air through the stomata. Respiration takes place in the mitochondria of the cell in the presence of oxygen, which is called "aerobic respiration".

In plants, there are two types of respiration: dark respiration and photo respiration. The first kind occurs in the presence or absence of light, while the second occurs exclusively in the presence of light.<em>Plant respiration occurs 24 hours per day</em>, but <em>night respiration is more evident since the photosynthesis process ceases.</em> During the night, it is very important that the <em>temperature is cooler than during the day</em> because plants can experience stress. Imagine a runner in a marathon.

roots respire too!

One of the functions of the substrate is <em>to serve as a site for air exchange between the root zone and atmosphere</em>. In other words, <em>roots breathe oxygen like we do</em>. Different plants have different oxygen requirements for their root systems.

For example,

<em><u>the root system of a poinsettia requires a lot of oxygen, so it is best to use a substrate with high air porosity, while hostas can live well in a substrate with a high water holding capacity. </u></em>

7 0
2 years ago
By the end of the eighth week, the embryo, which is only 1 inch long and weighs just 1 gram, __________.
daser333 [38]

Given what we know, we can confirm that the statement in the question is in fact true, by the end of the eighth week, the embryo is only 1 inch long and weighs just 1 gram.

<h3>What else do we know about the embryo in this time frame?</h3>

During the first eight weeks, the embryo undergoes many changes. At this time:

  • The legs and arms have formed.
  • The fingers and toes are beginning to develop.
  • It begins to be called a fetus.
  • It is developing the lungs and lymphatic system.
  • and much more.

Therefore, we can confirm that the statement that by the end of the eighth week, the embryo is only 1 inch long and weighs just 1 gram, is in fact true.

To learn more about embryology visit:

brainly.com/question/1255159?referrer=searchResults

4 0
2 years ago
who knows how to do the assignment 07.02 respiratory and circulatory for flvs biology or has already done it? i need help please
neonofarm [45]

Answer: someone plz help i need answer too

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
How many different offspring genotypes are expected in a trihybrid cross between parents heterozygous for all three traits when
aalyn [17]

Answer:

27 genotypes and 8 phenotypes

Explanation:

Supposing that the genotypes of both of the parents are AaBbDd (A, B and D are dominant over a, b and d).  After completing the Punnett square, you can predict the following offspring:

I add an image where you can see all the 27 genotypes and frequencies.

Finally, all the 8 phenotypes with the following frequencies:

27/64 A-B-D-

9/64   A-B-dd

9/64   A-bbD-

9/64   aaB-D-

3/64   A-bbdd

3/64   aaB-dd

3/64   aabbD-

<u>1/64    aabbdd </u>

Total 64/64

Note: when a phenotype is A-, it means that it came from either genotype, AA or Aa. The same applies to B- (BB or Bb) and D- (DD or Dd)

3 0
2 years ago
The path of blood flow within the systemic vascular system is
ratelena [41]

Answer:

E) arteries, arterioles, capillary beds, venules, veins

Explanation:

Blood pumped by the heart flows through a series of vessels known as arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins before returning to the heart. Arteries transport blood away from the heart and branch into smaller vessels, forming arterioles.

4 0
2 years ago
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