Answer:
Homeostasis.
Explanation:
The insulin and glucagon hormone are important for the maintenance of the blood sugar level in the body. The glucagon increase the blood sugar level whereas insulin decreases the blood sugar level.
The homeostasis may be defined as the process of the maintenance of the normal physiological conditions of the body irrespective of the change in the external and internal environment. The change in the blood sugar level can be maintained by the insulin and glucagon hormone and is important for the homeostasis maintenance.
Thus, the answer is homeostasis.
Answer:
The correct answer is option A. "directional selection".
Explanation:
Directional selection is a type of natural selection at which traits with extreme characteristics are selected over traits with medium characteristics. In this case, a long-term climatic change resulted in all seeds that are the fountain of food for finch becoming hard. This will result in a directional selection on bill size in the finch population, where large-billed birds will be selected over small and medium-billed birds.
Endemism
Endemism is the state of a species being native to a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere.
Explanation:
Endemic species are those that are found in just one region and nowhere else in the world. For example, kangaroos are originally endemic to Australia and are found nowhere else in the world. ... The Tasmanian Tiger is one such animal that was endemic to Australia, Tasmania and New Guinea. But now, it is extinct.
Answer:
option d, b, c
Explanation:
Starch molecules taken into the mouth from food substances are processed to an extent of 30% of its digestion. this is carried out by a specialized protein/ an enzyme that is present in the saliva; called amylase or ptyalin. this enzyme acts on the substrate molecule which in this case is starch molecules and convert it into smaller chains of simple sugars that includes maltose and dextrin which is digested in the small intestine.
Answer:
the paired bases( nitrogenous bases )
